Saturday, May 23, 2020

Civil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties - 1259 Words

Kirk PAGE 5 Payton Kirk Professor Sherry Sharifian GOVT-2305-71430 24 September 2017 Assignment One: 1 Civil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties As a citizen of the United States, one is granted many protections under law. 2 These protections consist of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties. Varying based on the person, these rights are very valuable and ensure that an individual free of harm for certain situations. Civil Rights and Civil Liberties have evolved over the years as our country continues to further its development. They allow for the diminishing of injustice and a sense of security when it comes to the law system. The importance of Civil Rights and Liberties may not be very well known to all, but continue to play a role in every citizen’s†¦show more content†¦These may be more of an inference rather than a set in stone law which sometimes what causes problems among the systems. An example of civil liberties playing importance in one’s life would be in the case of religion. Civil liberties grants an individual the right to freedom of religion. If one were to be punished because of their choice in religion, this would be a violation of their civil liberties. These liberties are granted to every individual are aim to protect them under law. Although both relate to the protection of the rights of a citizen, there are differences between the two as civil rights pertain more to equality despite one s physical characteristics. In contrast, civil liberties are more concerned with one’s basic freedoms. Civil liberties are in place to protect more of the actions of an individual, whereas civil rights are more concerned with how an individual is treated based on their physical conditions. Both civil rights and civil liberties could come into play in a single scenario such as gay marriage. The right to be wedded is protected under an individual’s civil liberties and being denied the ability to get married would go against their civil liberties. There may be a civil rights violation in addition to this if the individuals are denied being eligible to marriage solely based on the factShow MoreRelatedCivil Liberties Vs Civil Rights1134 Words   |  5 Pages2017 SLO 1 Civil Liberties vs Civil Rights Democracy in simple sense is understood as rule of people. As said by Abraham Lincoln,† democracy is government of the people, by the people, for the people†. In democracy all the power is seized by the people but, still we find many cases in different parts of the world that the political leaders and government officials and their families having more rights and power as compared to regular people. The violation of civil liberty and civil rights by the governmentRead MoreCivil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties901 Words   |  4 PagesSeptember 2017 Civil Rights vs. Civil Liberties In America, today there is a lot of controversy over human’s rights. This is not true of just today, however, this fight for people s rights has been going on for ages. There are two basic types of rights. 2 There are Civil Rights and there are Civil Liberties. Civil Liberties are a broader topic, such as the right to vote or the right to bear arms, they can be directly from the Bill of Rights or the Constitution. While Civil Rights are more specificRead MoreCivil Liberties Vs. Civil Rights1010 Words   |  5 Pages28, 2017 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights The two sequences are very similar in which they both deal with the freedom that comes with being an American Citizen. Civil liberties concern the rights that we have. They tell us what we are at liberty to do and what specific rights we have. Civil rights concern discrimination in place such as school, work and access to public places. Both are important to know and understand because though the government has control, we still have many rights that a lotRead MoreCivil Liberties vs Civil Rights Essay716 Words   |  3 PagesCivil liberties are our natural rights, such as freedom, equality and pursuit of happiness, which the government cannot modify by making new laws or by judicial interpretation. Civil liberties are important because it helps restrain the power of the government to dictate how we behave. This ensures that our daily life is not interrupted by authoritative figures that may just try to intentionally cause harm. Civil liberties contribute to the protection of our personal choices, such as the right toRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1083 Words   |  5 Pages2017 1 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights 2 Civil Liberties are basic rights and freedoms that we are guaranteed by the government. You can find them in the Bill of Rights and in the Constitution. Civil liberties are liberties that we as Americans feel safe to interpret on the daily basis. 3 Some civil liberties include, the right 4 for free speech, the right to privacy, the right to remain silent in a police interrogation, the right to be free from unreasonable searches of your home, the right to aRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1081 Words   |  5 Pages1 McGahey 3 Megan McGahey Sherry Sharifian GOVT 2305 71430 20 September 2017 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights In the U.S. most use the terms Civil Liberties and Civil Rights interchangeably; although they both protect the freedom of citizens they do this in different ways. 2 Civil Liberties are limitations placed on the government. These are things the government is restricted to do, by the constitution. Things that could interfere with personal freedom. 3 For example, the 1st amendment says thatRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Rights Essay1087 Words   |  5 PagesGovernment 2305 7 OCT 2017 Civil rights verses civil liabilities. Civil rights entail the basic need to be free from unequal treatment based on characteristics such as gender, race, nationality and disability among others. Civil rights are political rights, economic rights and social rights that are entitled to every citizen by birth in order to participate fully without oppression or discrimination against. Civil rights violation occurs in almost all phases of human rights. In case of employment peopleRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Liberties1025 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Sharifian Government 2305 September 28th, 2017. 1 Civil rights vs Civil liberties 1. 2 Define Civil Liberties; then define Civil Rights. How are they similar? How do they differ? Which civil sequence has more influence on your life as you know it to be now? Why do you believe this to be so? Civil rights and civil of liberties have regularly been the discussion of different locales throughout the years. In the achievement of social liberties and freedoms, laws and statutory arrangements have mustRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Mary Dudziak1322 Words   |  6 Pagesof Cold Rights Civil War, showed how the civil rights movement effected American foreign affairs on an international level. She argued that the international ridicule helped the United States and the Civil Rights movements achieve what it did. She helps explain just how important the Cold War was to the Civil Rights movement and how the Civil Rights movement helped, America refreshes its image in the eyes for the world. However, not just lead and paly a major part in the Civil Rights movementRead MoreEssay on The Impact of the Civil Rights Movement883 Words   |  4 PagesAmericans to live as comfortably as they do currently. Civil rights were improved and the fields of technology, science, and medici ne soared. Ambitious geniuses were improving such topics, but little did they realize that they were actually shaping future American culture.The important achievements and discoveries made during the 1930s made life easier for Americans today. Although the civil rights movement was at its peak during the 1960s, the civil accomplishments made during the 1930s were just as

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Legend of El Dorado

El Dorado was a mythical city supposedly located somewhere in the unexplored interior of South America. It was said to be unimaginably rich, with fanciful tales told of gold-paved streets, golden temples and rich mines of gold and silver. Between 1530 and 1650 or so, thousands of Europeans searched the jungles, plains, mountains, and rivers of South America for El Dorado, many of them losing their lives in the process. El Dorado never existed except in the fevered imaginations of these seekers, so it was never found. Aztec and Inca Gold The El Dorado myth had its roots in the vast fortunes discovered in Mexico and Peru. In 1519, Hernà ¡n Cortes captured Emperor Montezuma and sacked the mighty Aztec Empire, making off with thousands of pounds of gold and silver and making rich men of the conquistadors who were with him. In 1533, Francisco Pizarro discovered the Inca Empire in the Andes of South America. Taking a page from Cortes book, Pizarro captured the Inca Emperor Atahualpa and held him for ransom, earning another fortune in the process. Lesser New World cultures such as the Maya in Central America and the Muisca in present-day Colombia yielded smaller (but still significant) treasures. Would-Be Conquistadors Tales of these fortunes made the rounds in Europe and soon thousands of adventurers from all over Europe were making their way to the New World, hoping to be part of the next expedition. Most (but not all) of them were Spanish. These adventurers had little or no personal fortune but great ambition: most had some experience fighting in Europes many wars. They were violent, ruthless men who had nothing to lose: they would get rich on New World gold or die trying. Soon the ports were flooded with these would-be conquistadors, who would form into large expeditions and set off into the unknown interior of South America, often following the vaguest rumors of gold. The Birth of El Dorado There was a grain of truth in the El Dorado myth. The Muisca people of Cundinamarca (present-day Colombia) had a tradition: kings would coat themselves in a sticky sap before covering themselves in gold powder. The king would then take a canoe to the center of Lake Guatavità ¡ and, before the eyes of thousands of his subjects watching from shore, would leap into the lake, emerging clean. Then, a great festival would begin. This tradition had been neglected by the Muisca by the time of their discovery by the Spanish in 1537, but not before word of it had reached the greedy ears of the European intruders in cities all over the continent. El Dorado, in fact, is Spanish for the gilded one: the term at first referred to an individual, the king who covered himself in gold. According to some sources, the man who coined this phrase was conquistador Sebastià ¡n de Benalcà ¡zar. Evolution of the Myth After the Cundinamarca plateau was conquered, the Spanish dredged Lake Guatavità ¡ in search of the gold of El Dorado. Some gold was indeed found, but not as much as the Spanish had hoped for. Therefore, they reasoned optimistically, the Muisca must not be the true kingdom of El Dorado and it must still be out there somewhere. Expeditions, composed of recent arrivals from Europe as well as veterans of the conquest, set out in all directions to search for it. The legend grew as illiterate conquistadors passed the legend by word of mouth from one to another: El Dorado was not merely one king, but a rich city made of gold, with enough wealth for a thousand men to become rich forever. The Quest Between 1530 and 1650 or so, thousands of men made dozens of forays into the unmapped interior of South America. A typical expedition went something like this. In a Spanish coastal town on the South American mainland, such as Santa Marta or Coro, a charismatic, influential individual would announce an expedition. Anywhere from one hundred to seven hundred Europeans, mostly Spaniards would sign up, bringing their own armor, weapons, and horses (if you had a horse you got a larger share of the treasure). The expedition would force natives along to carry the heavier gear, and some of the better-planned ones would bring livestock (usually hogs) to slaughter and eat along the way. Fighting dogs were always brought along, as they were useful when fighting bellicose natives. The leaders would often borrow heavily to purchase supplies. After a couple of months, they were ready to go. The expedition would head off, seemingly in any direction. They would stay out for any length of time from a couple of months to as long as four years, searching plains, mountains, rivers, and jungles. They would meet natives along the way: these they would either torture or ply with gifts to get information about where they could find gold. Almost invariably, the natives pointed in some direction and said some variation of our neighbors in that direction have the gold you seek. The natives had quickly learned that the best way to be rid of these rude, violent men was to tell them what they wanted to hear and send them on their way. Meanwhile, illnesses, desertion, and native attacks would whittle down the expedition. Nevertheless, the expeditions proved surprisingly resilient, braving mosquito-infested swamps, hordes of angry natives, blazing heat on the plains, flooded rivers, and frosty mountain passes. Eventually, when their numbers got too low (or when the leader died) the expedition would give up and return home. The Seekers of This Lost City of Gold Over the years, many men searched South America for the legendary lost city of gold. At best, they were impromptu explorers, who treated the natives they encountered relatively fairly and helped map the unknown interior of South America. At worst, they were greedy, obsessed butchers who tortured their way through native populations, killing thousands in their fruitless quest. Here are some of the more distinguished seekers of El Dorado: Gonzalo Pizarro and  Francisco de Orellana: In 1541,  Gonzalo Pizarro, brother of Francisco Pizarro, led an expedition east from Quito. After a few months, he sent his lieutenant Francisco de Orellana in search of supplies: Orellana and his men  instead found the Amazon River, which they followed to the Atlantic Ocean.Gonzalo Jimà ©nez de Quesada: Quesada set out from Santa Marta with 700 men in 1536: in early 1537 they reached the Cundinamarca plateau, home of the Muisca people, which they swiftly conquered. Quesadas expedition was the one that actually found  El Dorado, although the greedy conquistadors at the time refused to admit that the mediocre takings from the Muisca were the fulfillment of the legend and they kept looking.Ambrosius Ehinger: Ehinger was a German: at the time, part of Venezuela was administered by Germans. He set out in 1529 and again in 1531 and led two of the cruelest expeditions: his men tortured natives and sacked their villages relentlessly. He w as killed by natives in 1533 and his men went home.Lope de Aguirre: Aguirre was a soldier on Pedro de Ursà ºas 1559 expedition which set out from Peru. Aguirre, a paranoid psychotic, soon turned the men against Ursà ºa, who was murdered. Aguirre eventually took over the expedition and began a reign of terror, ordering the murder of many of the original explorers and capturing and terrorizing the Island of Margarita. He was killed by Spanish soldiers.Sir Walter Raleigh: this legendary Elizabethan courtier is remembered as the man who introduced potatoes and tobacco to Europe and for his sponsorship of the doomed Roanoke  colony in Virginia. But he also was a seeker of El Dorado: he thought it was in the highlands of Guyana and made two trips there:  one in 1595  and a second in 1617. After the failure of  the second expedition, Raleigh was executed in England. Was It Ever Found? So,  was El Dorado ever found? Sort of. The  conquistadors  followed tales of El Dorado to  Cundinamarca  but refused to believe that they had found the mythical city, so they kept looking. The Spanish didnt know it, but the Muisca civilization was the last major native culture with any wealth. The El Dorado they searched for after 1537 did not exist. Still, they searched and searched: dozens of expeditions containing thousands of men scoured South America until about  1800 when  Alexander Von Humboldt  visited South America and concluded that El Dorado had been a myth all along. Nowadays, you can find El Dorado on a map, although its not the one the Spanish were looking for. There are towns named El Dorado in several countries, including Venezuela,  Mexico, and Canada. In the USA there are no fewer than thirteen towns named El Dorado (or Eldorado).  Finding El Dorado  is easier than ever†¦just dont expect streets paved with gold. The El Dorado legend has proven resilient. The notion of a lost city of gold and the desperate men who search for it is just too romantic for writers and artists to resist. Countless songs, stories  books, and poems (including one by  Edgar Allen Poe) have been written about the subject. There is even a superhero called El Dorado.  Moviemakers, in particular, have been fascinated by the legend: as recently as 2010 a movie was made about a modern-day scholar who finds clues to the lost city of El Dorado: action and shootouts ensue.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Breaking the Mold a Doll House Essay - 1015 Words

Breaking the Mold The pressure to conform to an ideal image is a reoccurring theme throughout literature and even in our culture today. In the highly repressive social climate of the Victorian Era, women, much like children, were seen rather than heard. The ideal Victorian woman is hardly descriptive of Nora in Henrik Ibson’s A Doll House. Through careful observation and questioning, Nora recognizes the injustice of the male-dominated society in which she lives. Nora’s discomposure with as her begin treated as her husband Torvald’s subordinate, her realization of Torvald’s true character, and her desire to educate herself prompt her to become independent. The most important choice that Nora makes is to leave Torvald Helmer, because this†¦show more content†¦Torvald’s outburst ignited Nora’s inner flame. Nora’s attempts at small freedoms can be compared to wet matches, whereas her final decision to leave Torvald is similar to a brilliant spark o f fire. Nora’s final motivation for her decision to leave the marriage comes from her realization that in addition to not knowing Torvald, she does not know herself. In leaving Torvald she seeks to educate herself determine if the teachings of religion, law, and society are true. In a sense, Torvald’s response to Nora’s attempt to save him causes Nora to save herself. Upon her realization of Torvald’s true character, Nora tells Torvald that she is â€Å"getting out of her costume,† both literally and figuratively paralleling Nora’s exit of the marriage. Nora fell from the control of her father to the control of Torvald without ever being able to develop her own opinions. Nora breaks free from Torvald’s puppeteer strings with the certainty that she cannot be concerned about her duties to her husband and her children over her duty to herself as a human being. Nora expresses to Torvald that she must develop her own tastes out in the worl d. In conclusion, Nora’s exit can be attributed to her discontent in Torvald’s mold, her realization that Torvald was not the person she though he was, and her desire to become her own person. Minor rebellions indicate Nora tolerates Torvald’s parental treatment but is clearlyShow MoreRelatedAmerican Dream in a Raisin in the Sun4319 Words   |  18 Pagestry to compel them to behave in a certain way. The white society always try then to determine the kind of life Black people are supposed to lead. This can be seen through the novel Invisible Man where the protagonist struggles hard to break from the mold crafted and held together by white society throughout the novel. The stereotypes and expectations of a racist society compel blacks to behave only in certains ways, never allowing them to act according to their own will. Even the actions of black activitsRead MoreThe Role Of Print And Television During The 1950 S4143 Words   |  17 PagesThe extended essay exami nes women’s roles in the United States during the 1950’s. It historically investigates the mass media and the various mediums that contributed to the creation of an idyllic, stereotypical woman. More specifically, the extended essay will discuss print and television as methods of developing this image of women, exploring the question: To what extent did the mass media’s creation of an image of the idealized woman contribute to the change in women’s roles in the United StatesRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 Pagessystem. In May 1992, the Williams Division was sold. More than 80 percent of the employees lost their jobs when the company was relocated over 1,500 miles away. In 1965, Joseph Wynn began building computer equipment in a small garage behind his house. By 1982, WCE was a $1 billion a year manufacturing organization employing 900 people. The major success found by WCE has been attributed to the nondegreed workers who have stayed with WCE over the past fifteen years. The nondegreed personnel account

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Prohibition and the American People Essay - 1040 Words

Prohibition and the American People Abraham Lincoln, arguably the greatest president in American history, is believed to have said, â€Å"Prohibition will work great injury to the cause of temperance. It is a species of intemperance within itself, for it goes beyond the bounds of reason in that it attempts to control a man’s appetite by legislation, and makes a crime out of things that are not crimes. A prohibition law strikes a blow at the very principles upon which our government was founded.† The temperance movement put pressure on government officials to make changes in the U.S., one of these changes was put into play by the 18th amendment. This amendment banned the making, sale, and transportation of alcohol illegal, but not†¦show more content†¦It was very simple to go out and get the necessary products to make alcohol. According to Erica Hanson (1999), â€Å"For those Americans who did not want to go to the effort of making their own liquor, an army of bootleggers, moonshiners, and r um runners were available to supply the nation with all the booze its citizens could drink† (p.29). In case neither of those options worked, a person could walk down the road to find a speakeasy to drink and break the law. Law enforcement was poorly organized to deal with the law breaking and crime. The Prohibition Bureau funds were nowhere near what they needed to be so there were not enough people hired to stop the many illegal operations. Many officials could be bought to keep their mouth shut and look the other way. The number of officers that actually busted law breakers was minimal. Law enforcement, on average, only took 5 percent of smuggled alcohol a year and one in twelve prohibition agents were fired for accepting a bribe. All in all, prohibition caused many problems for the U.S. to the point that we couldn’t handle the situation at hand. The opposing side of the argument on prohibition was very powerful and a force that wanted to keep the U.S. from falling into a hole they could not get out of. The â€Å"dry’s† or those for prohibition thought that prohibition would promote moral improvement and allow the U.S. to strive for perfection. To improve the morals of all, they believedShow MoreRelatedThe Prohibition During The 1920s1590 Words   |  7 PagesThe Prohibition during the 1920s has been widely scrutinized and is often used as an example today to show how banning a specific substance after it has been in wide circulation is a wasted effort. Many historians, economists, and Americans have analyzed the complications during the Prohibition and have culminated their thoughts to provide an accurate and in depth analysis of what caused the Prohibition to fail. Similarly, experts have presented data that shows just how drastically each year differedRead MoreThe Era of Prohibition1329 Words   |  6 Pa gesProhibition was a very interesting era that lasted from 1919 to 1933 (Ian Tyrell). It was a time where crime was at its highest. People where breaking the rules like never before. Drinking was a tradition Americans have been doing for many generations. Putting a ban on this substance seemed to many an injustice. They felt as if the government were taking their rights away. Prohibiting this drink may have caused things to go for worse. Alcohol has been socially acceptable for many years. It’s alwaysRead MoreProhibition Essay942 Words   |  4 PagesProhibition The years leading into the 1920s and the prohibition movement were marked with saloons, drunkenness, and a society of increasing alcohol consumption. Americas changing social habits brought on the passage of the Eighteenth amendment in 1919, placing a nation-wide ban on intoxicating liquors. This amendment was to prevent the production, sale, and use of alcoholic beverages. As the new law was established, the problem of enforcing Americans to obey the law was a great taskRead MoreEssay on The Introduction of Prohibition661 Words   |  3 PagesThe Introduction of Prohibition Prohibition was introduced in 1920 as part of an amendment to the Constitution of the USA. It was introduced for a variety of different reasons including a wartime concern for preserving grain for food rather than for brewing and distilling. There were also feelings against the German-Americans, who were responsible for brewing and distilling, at a time when America was at war against Germany which also let the Anti-Saloon league influenceRead MoreHow did the Prohibition Change the United States of America (USA)? And why was it a failure?1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe word Prohibition as stated in the World Book encyclopaedia refers to laws that are designed to prevent the drinking of alcoholic beverages. The enforcement of the Volstead Act in the United States of America (USA) saw the nationwide beginning of the prohibition on the 16th of January 1920. The Prohibition brought about a change in attitude for the people of the United States (USA). It caused an extreme rise in crime; encouraging everyday people to break the law and increased the amount ofRead MoreWhy Prohibition Didnt Work1612 Words   |  6 Pages Prohibition advocates did an impressive job of convincing the American public that alcohol was the root and cause of all their problems. Alcohol was the reason why families were destroyed, why women and children were beaten and why cheques never arrived ho me. Pro-prohibition posters were used to target men who knew they had a responsibility to look after their families. The news of prohibition also gave the chance for women to defend themselves and preach their rights since many felt thatRead MoreThe Alcohol Prohibition in the United Sates1849 Words   |  7 Pages On January 16, 1920 many Americans felt that their voices had finally been heard. Their hard fought war was over. They had finally sent John Barleycorn to the grave. They believed the United States could now escape poverty and families could prosper. On January 16, 1920 the 18th amendment went into effect. The 18th amendment was the prohibition of any intoxicating liquor. Many celebrated what they called the death of John Barleycorn, a fictional character representing alcohol. The future lookedRead More absolut Failure Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesThe social changes during this period are reflected in the laws and regulations that were implemented. One of the most pr ominent examples of this was prohibition. The 18th Amendment to the Constitution, or the Volsted act as it is also know, was implemented to eliminate the use of alcohol in the United States. In doing this, the advocates of prohibition hoped to also eradicate the social problems associated with alcohol. â€Å"It was an attempt to promote Protestant middle-class culture as a means of imposingRead MoreProhibition in the United States909 Words   |  4 Pageshard day at work, you like to relax with a glass of wine, or maybe even bourbon. Without the ratification of the 21st Amendment, the people of the United States wouldn’t be able to enjoy any alcoholic beverages. The 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was passed in 1919, outlawing the sale of alcoholic beverages and brining in the period known as Prohibition. At the time, the top Prohibitionist in Congress stated: â€Å"There is as much chance as repealing the Eighteenth Amendment as there is forRead MoreTaking a Lo ok at Prohibition937 Words   |  4 Pagesthe 18th amendment went into use in 1920. Prohibition in America between 1920 and 1933 was made a law to reduce crime and corruption, solve social issues, and improve the health of Americans. The effects of prohibition on Americans depended on the reduced amount of alcohol being drunk. For a while consumption levels of alcohol decreased but then soon increased after the long absence of alcohol. People that were not interested in alcohol before prohibition started to think of alcohol as a glamorous

Personality Profile of Barrack Obama Free Essays

Barack Obama became the 44th President of the United States of America on the 20th January of the year 2009 (Rollason, 2010). It was undoubtedly a monumental moment as he was the first African American president in the history of America. President Obama, in many ways, has been relatively compared so frequently to prestigiously remembered figure; Martin Luther King Jr (Abramsky, 2009). We will write a custom essay sample on Personality Profile of Barrack Obama or any similar topic only for you Order Now Critics and supporters alike have labeled Obama as being the once-in-a-lifetime charismatic leader (Abramsky, 2009). While some extremist critics was convinced that he could be a Manchurian candidate in a covert mission to sabotage the American way of life (Abramsky, 2009), most are unable to deny that he exudes the characteristic of leader, profoundly shifting the American psyche and minds alike and shining a beacon of hope to a society that much needed to believe in the American’s dream. Obama displayed the intellects of his genetics’ makeup; his mother and father whom both studied in Hawaii University. He possesses the profiles of his father; ambitiousness, articulateness and also the self confidence in the way he project himself to the world. Wayne (2010) elaborated on the social consciousness which is evidently inherited from his mother, Ann Dunham, as Obama has occasionally demonstrate that he is a listener, consistently seeking common grounds, showed his willingness to compromise, his marked adaptability and flexibility to changes which contribute significantly thereby earning him a place to where he is right now; a stark difference to his father, Barrack Obama Sr. , who was always quoted to be a bossy and possessing an unrelenting personality. In all of the political settings, Obama is quick to master the rules of the game (Abramsky, 2009). He understood the importance of the creation of close-knit group within the high echelons. His comprising manner and cool temperament image often exceeded him; he is cautious to rein in his anger when opponents pressed him, capable of masking his emotions thereby gaining a chance to regroup himself and very much aware and in control of his body language (Wayne, 2010: Abramsky, 2009: Winter, 2011). His most distinct trait was his unmistaken calmness which quickly garnered him the â€Å"No Drama Obama† tittle (Winter, 2011). Winter (2011) later suggested that Obama could be high on the emotional stability. Greenstein (2009) and Renshon (2008) mentioned Obama’s openness to the view of others; getting counsel from former opponents and allies before reaching to a decision, affirming the evidence that he is high to openness to experience (McCrae Costa, 2008; Wiggins, 1996). Openness to experience is one of the five major clusters of traits or the â€Å"big five† model which also consist of agreeableness, conscientiousness and emotional stability (Winter, 2011). Obama is also prudent in planning and when he set a course, he methodically and systematically follows through it (Abramsky, 2009). His elaborate and time consuming process in decision-making point that Obama is rather high on conscientiousness (Wayne, 2010: Winter, 2011). The tricky part will be distinguishing the agreeableness and extraversion. Though one might agree, having his life exposed in the world certainly merit him to a certain degree of extraversion but on a contrary, Obama still exudes a certain level of enigma and mystery. Some observers cited him as being â€Å"cold† (Dowling Warner, 2010). Interestingly, Wayne (2010) describes that as part of Obama’s â€Å"mystic† (p. 11). Overall, Abramsky (2009) stated that Obama’s presidency is no ordinary presidency. Due to the nature of his virtue, personality and historical legacy created by his campaign and his election, it has monolithically change the paradigms of how America view itself and the expectations of the future in its view of restructuring America in events of an economy collapse. Abramsky (2009) further stressed that overwhelmingly, voters trusted Obama. Wayne (2010) however has a rather encompassing perspective. Wayne (2010) questioned readers whether Obama is a philosopher king; due to the fact that he is politically liberal, possess a distinctive cognitive style and eloquence in delivering speech; or is he simply a polarizing politician judging by the fact that he garners support specifically due to his complexity of his race and the prejudice that surround it. As Max Weber (2009) concluded in his book, â€Å"It takes both passion (polarizing politician) and perspective (philosopher-king)† (p. 28) to be able to ride the waves of a political settings. References: Abramsky, S. (2009): Inside Obama’s Brain, Penguin Group, United States of America: Penguin Books Ltd. Dowling, S. , Warner, M. B. (2010, November 4). Obama comes across as cold, arrogant, and elitist. Spiegel Online. http://www. spiegel. de/international/world/the-world-from-berlin-obama-comes-a cross-as-cold-arrogant-and-elitist-a-727235-druck. html [3 Mar ch 2013] Greenstein, F. I. (2009). The presidential difference: Leadership style from FDR to Barack Obama (3rd Ed. . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Renshon, S. A. (2008). Psychological reflections on Barack Obama and John McCain: Assessing the contours of a new presidential administration. Political Science Quarterly, 123(3), 391–433. Rollason, J. (2010): Barack Obama, Scholastic Ltd, London: Euston House. McCrae, R. R. , Costa, P. T. , Jr. 2008. The five-factor theory of personality. In O. P. John, R. W. Robins, L. A. Pervin (Eds. ), Handbook of personality theory and research (3rd Ed. , pp. 114–158). New York: Guilford. Wayne, S. J. 2010. The Impact of Personality on Performance: Barack Obama in Presidency. The American University, http://www. american. edu/spa/ccps/upload/AUS-Wayne-paper. pdf [3 Mar 2013]. Weber, M. (2009): Essays in sociology (pp. 77–128). New York: 2009. Wiggins, J. S. (Ed. ). (1996). The five-factor model of personality: Theoretical perspectives. New York: Guilford. Winter, D. G. (2011): ‘Philosopher-King or Polarizing Politician? : A Personality Profile of Barack Obama’, Political Psychology, 32: 1059-81. How to cite Personality Profile of Barrack Obama, Papers

Theoretical Extension of Technology †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Theoretical Extension of Technology. Answer: Introduction If it is anything to go by, the construction industry is currently experiencing a revolution that is likely to transform its outlook. The performance of construction is likely to change in future, especially with the continued innovation and adoption of new technologies in the construction and building industry. Rivard (2002) conducted a research survey on the present and future use of information technology.[i] The author sought to investigate the implications for IT on engineering, building and construction, and architecture in the Canadian market. The findings from the study indicated that there was increased computerization of the business processes and a tendency to increase investments in the IT infrastructure. Recent technological transformations in the construction industry include the increased use of virtual reality, business information modeling (BIM), augmented reality, 3D printing, gaming technology, robots and robotic exoskeletons, among other emerging technologies (Nikas, Poulymenakou Kriaris, 2007).[ii] Issues driving the development, introduction, adoption and application of new and emerging technologies within the building and construction industries include rising energy costs, the environmental concerns, the construction boom, high construction costs, rising accidents at work and reducing natural resources (Mitropoulos Tatum, 1999).[iii] 3D printing technology is increasingly becoming popular in addressing majority of these issues and concerns in the construction industry. This section highlights a review of research methods the researcher will use to achieve the purpose of the study. This is a detail review and description of the methods that will be utilized together with the supporting literature to justify their choice and relevance. The researcher will use the qualitative research approach for the aim, goal and objectives of the study and the identified research problem (Huberman, 1985).[iv] The qualitative research approach focuses on collection of subjective information, feelings and experiences of people, subjects and phenomenon in their natural settings. A qualitative investigation creates opportunities for uncovering underlying facts, understanding the incidents, reasons and justifications for pursuing the research question and problems. The focus is on collection of data, meanings and processes that is not easy to measure using experiments or quantitative techniques. The emphasis in quantitative research is to collect insights and information on the social reality, with a major focus on the relationship, links and associations existing between the research, the process of investigation, the subject investigated, and the situational factors that influence the inquiry. The proposed study seeks to understand 3D printing technology, its adoption and potential to revolutionize the future of the construction and building industry in Australia. This study will require the researcher to have a detailed and in depth understanding of the contextual factors relevant to the local Australian construction industry that affect the adoption of the 3D printing technology, and influence of perceptions concerning how easy it is to use the technology and the usefulness and potential for revolutionizing the future of the industry. This information can only collected through a qualitative approach that takes advantage of perceptions, experiences and attitudes surrounding the adoption, application and use of the technology in constructing buildings in Australia. Since experiences, attitudes and perceptions of the future of 3D printing, especially in relation to the building and construction field is critical to this study, the researcher deems the qualitative approach as relevant and appropriate for attainment of the purpose of the investigation (Succar, 2009).[v] The explorative research design will enable the researcher to examine and address the objectives and purpose of the proposed study. Since a few studies have been conducted concerning the development, adoption, use and application of 3D printing in constructing buildings in Australia, the exploratory research design will be appropriate in collecting primary information about the research problem. The exploratory design allows the researcher to gain insights and relevant familiarity with the research topic necessary for conducting a concise investigation of the research problem. Therefore, the exploratory design will enable the researcher to develop familiarity with the concerns surrounding the use, adoption and application of 3D printing in constructing buildings in Australia. The exploratory research design will also enable the researcher to establish ideas, assumptions and develop tentative theoretical foundations to guide future research considerations. Therefore, the exploratory r esearch will be deemed relevant and appropriate design to attain the purpose of the proposed study. In order to conduct the exploratory study, the researcher will use semi-structured interviews with industrial experts and practitioners in Australian construction industry who have experienced the use of 3D printing technology. The participants will be used to validate the developed research questions, provide insights concerning barriers of adoption of 3D printing technology and its potential for revolutionizing the future of the construction industry in Australia. Semi-structured interviews are useful when the researcher aims to collect focused, qualitative and relevant data from the various research participants in the study. Researchers using semi-structured interviews have flexibility and freedom to explore open ended questions in collecting data, analyzing, developing and refining the research question to address the research question, problem and objectives. The semi-structured interviews will be important in moving from the general question where there is limited information about the subject or research problem and establish specific factors and variables to explore in the proposed study. Lastly, semi-structured interviews are important in unearthing and describing existing links and relationships and theoretical background necessary for developing a concise approach to further investigations. Given these and many other benefits, the researcher deemed the semi-structured interview method as relevant, effective and appropriate for collecting information necessary for attainment of the proposed research. The study population will be top and middle management employees from 5 construction industries in Australia with prior experience in implementing 3D printing technology. Purposive sampling technique will be employed in selecting companies and participants that fulfill the inclusion criteria to form the subjects of the study for collection of primary qualitative data. Only companies in the construction industry will participate in the study. Moreover, only companies with prior history and experience in implementing 3D printing technology will participate in the study. The sample size will be n=10 (5 firms, 2 employees from each firm, male and female). The employees will have 5 years working in the building industry, constructing houses and using 3D printing technology. The study will involve middle and top level employees who have considerable influence regarding the adoption and application of 3D printing technology in the company and have experience concerning the potential of 3D printing in revolutionizing the approaches and methods used in constructing buildings in Australia. The proposed study will use self-administered semi-structured questions through face-to-face interviews and interview schedules to collect primary data (DiCicco?Bloom and Crabtree, 2006).[vi] The interview shall comprise 25 semi-structured questions carefully designed to attain the purpose of the study. The questions will be open ended, allowing the respondents and study participants to share their opinions, perceptions and experiences in an a free environment. The questions shall be self-administered and each interview will take appropriately 45 minutes. Prior to the commencement of the study, the researcher will seek permission from the ethics review committee to carry out the investigation. The profiled construction firms will receive official invitations to participate, and only those that accept will be included in the study. The respondents will be provided with informed consent, explaining the purpose of the study, the nature of information to be collected and their rights to voluntarily end their participation in the study. Consent will be sought to tape record the sessions during the interview with the participants for the purpose of the study. In order to safeguard respondents privacy and confidentiality, their personal profiles will be deleted after the interviews and they will be assigned unique identification codes, and their names or personal information excluded from the final report. For the purpose of the proposed study, content analysis will be conducted to aid in analyzing the qualitative data collected. The researcher will identify the common quotes, assign them codes, develop categories for predominant themes, and establish relationships among the different categories using mapping approach (Graneheim and Lundman, 2004; Huberman, 1985).[vii] There are several barriers to the adoption and implementation of new software or technology in any specific field or industry. According to Butler and Sellborn (2002), the complexity of workplaces and the challenges in the control of IT creates significant challenges in its actual implementation.[viii] Regardless of investment in any new technology, its implementation and adoption may fail to meet the satisfactory levels due to inherent barriers that limit its adoption, application, use and potential in revolutionizing the targeted area or industry (Butler Sellborn, 2002).[ix] The technology acceptance theory developed by Davis (1989) will be important in investigating the engineers behavioral intensions to adopt and use 3D printing technology.[x] According to the theory, people embrace new technology based on the perception that it is easy to use and that it is actually useful to their current problems. Hence, the theory will aid in understanding the perceptions surrounding the use of 3D printing in the building and construction industry. Moreover, the study will be informed by the extended technology acceptance theory that supports exploration of the subjective norms influencing the use intentions of new technology (Venkatesh Davis, 2000).[xi] The theory will underscore the subjective norms that inform and influence the use of 3D printing in the building and construction industry. There is a collective believe that 3D printing has the potential to revolutionize and transform the entire construction industry (Bogue, 2013).[xii] 3D printing technology lies within the broad category of additive fabrication that is increasingly becoming popular product manufacturing, design and fabrication of medical, aerospace, jewellery and toy markets (Bogue, 2013).[xiii] Previously used by clients, designers and architects in modeling and conceptualizing building designs, 3D printing is increasingly becoming common in construction of real buildings (Dini, Chiarugi Nannini, 2006).[xiv] According to Dini, Chiarugi and Nannini (2006), marketing firms have created several 3D printing construction machines since 1969.[xv] 3D printing is considered the fastest and most cost-effective technology in manufacturing and construction (Petrick Simpson, 2013).[xvi] While 3D printing technology has been around for decades and significant resources have been invested to develop and improve its applications, it is only recently that the technology has began achieving its potential in terms of pricing and versatility. The manufacturing benefits of 3D printing technology have been documented in numerous research publications. According to Bogue (2013), 3D printing has the potential to transform the fundamentals of product development, design and manufacturing.[xvii] In fact, the 3D printing technology can be applied in virtually all industries, including manufacturing, aircraft, vehicle, and jewellery. Engineers and architects have made little effort to highlight the potential and application of 3D printing technology in the construction industry (Soar, 2006).[xviii] Nevertheless, there is limited focus on the design and development of 3D printing technology for architectural design and construction of buildings (Pasquire, Soar Gibb, 2006).[xix] A major contributor to this issue is the fact that 3D printing technology is a relatively new field, which implies that very little academic and scholarly research and focus has been directed towards the use, application and value of 3D printing for engineers and constructors engaged in constructing buildings. Consequently, the body of knowledge and research on the subject is very limited. The lack of qualitative and quantitative evidence on the state, and use of 3D printing, especially in the local Australian construction and building development industry implies that this subject remains unexplored, creating a gap for future research. Mo reover, the potential and limitations of 3D printing technology in the future of construction industry remains unknown leaving speculations concerning its possibility of increasing efficiency, improving performance and creating sustainable customer value. The above gaps create opportunities for further research on the subject. The proposed study will attempt to fill the identified gaps by focusing the investigation the application possibilities and limitations of 3D printing technology within the building subsector of the construction industry. Moreover, little research and academic investigations exist concerning the use of 3D printing by architectures and contracting firms involved in constructing buildings in Australia. The proposed study will seek to discover issues such as perceptions, experiences, and subjective norms of the engineers and professionals who use 3D printing. Furthermore, the study will investigate the perception of the professionals concerning how it easy it is to use 3D printing and their perceptions concerning the positive effects and limitations created by 3D printing. It will be important to investigate the perceived intention to use and the perceived potential of using 3D printing to revolutionize the constru ction of buildings in the future of Australia. The proposed study will investigate the adoption and use of 3D printing in the construction and building industry. The research will focus on the potential and limitations provided by 3D printing in revolutionizing the future of the construction industry. A qualitative study of the potential positive effects and limitations of 3D printing will be critical towards attaining the purpose of this study. Following the literature review and gaps indentified above, the researcher identified a number of research problems for further investigation. The research problems have been formulated in the form of research questions that the proposed study seeks to address. These include: How can 3D printing technology be adopted in the construction industry in Australia? How can 3D printing technology revolutionize the future of construction industry in Australia? What are the factors hindering the adopting the adoption of 3D printing technology in construction industry in Australia? What are the factors contributing and supporting the adoption and use of 3D printing within the construction and building industry in Australia? The adoption and application of 3D printing technology in Australian construction industry is still at infancy stage. 3D printing can significantly revolutionize the entire construction industry, yet little research focus has been directed towards understanding its effects and power in shaping the future of the industry in Australia. This study is significant because it address the lack of knowledge of the application of 3D printing technology in Australia, and contributes to a body of literature on the potential of 3D to revolutionize the future of the construction industry. The research proposal is limited to the principles governing the adoption and application of new technologies within the construction industry, and specifically the building of houses. Hence, other areas of construction such as roads, railways or other related infrastructure will be beyond the scope of the investigation. These technologies, especially 3D printing can create radical change and paradigm shift in the design and construction process. The proposed research will focus on the application of 3D printing and the expected impact in constructing buildings in Australia. The proposed research will not delve into detailed description of all the new technologies. Instead, the scope of the study will be limited to 3D printing technology. Moreover, the study will not provide detailed description of how 3D printers work and how to use them. In addition, the study will not seek to examine the various types of 3D printing technologies, explanations of their suitability and the durability of the structured constructed using these technologies. This is because the 3D printing technologies are still new and under continuous development, which implies that their functionality and potential will keep evolving as they attain maturity. The proposed study will use qualitative research design, which is likely to affect the credibility of data and findings from the study. It will be very difficult to conduct empirical analyses and establish generalizations of the data to the entire construction industry. Future research will benefit from combining qualitative and quantitative methods to collect more reliable and credible data. Moreover, the study will use sampling technique, which will likely introduce the problem of selection bias and the risks of selecting samples that are not representative of the entire population. In addition, the study will use a small sample size (n=10), which will likely raise concerns regarding the accuracy and reliability of the data collected, and the acceptability of the findings by the experts in the field of 3D printing technology and Australian construction industry. Future research would benefit more with increasing the sample size thus collecting information from as many practitioners in the industry as possible. The main term utilized in the proposed study is 3D printing, which implies using 3-dimentional modeling to make physical objects. The proposed study will make 2 assumptions: 3D printing technology is currently being utilized in the construction industry in Australia 3D printing technology has wide applications and uses across different building having varied specifications The chart below provides the schedule of activities and plans that will be followed in conducting the proposed study. The completion of the study will depend on the approval from the professor and the university ethics committee to conduct the investigation. The first set of activities involving the development and refining of the research problem and question has been completed. This draft represents the next phase of the project, which is development of the research proposal. The rest of the activities are highlighted together with the timelines in months when they will be accomplished. Activity May June July August Sept Oct Nov Refine research problem and question Done Draft research proposal Approval of proposal Develop research tool Seek informed consent and approval Data collection Data analysis and interpretation Develop final research report Presentation of findings The qualitative study is feasible due to the lack of prior research and knowledge on the application of 3D printing in the construction and building industry in Australia. Since it is not possible to develop and test hypothesis resulting into quantifiable data, it would make sense to use qualitative methods to explore the study. The qualitative approach will be useful for collecting subjective data on the subject and developing a new theory. The schedule provided is also feasible. However, the completion of the study will depend on the timeliness of the approval of the proposal. The researcher is ready to roll out the project, and the use of few respondents creates room for completing the study within the schedule. References: Rivard, H. (2002). A survey on the impact of information technology in the Canadian architecture, engineering and construction industry.Journal of Information Technology in Construction (ITcon),5(3), 37-56. Nikas, A., Poulymenakou, A., Kriaris, P. (2007). Investigating antecedents and drivers affecting the adoption of collaboration technologies in the construction industry.Automation in construction,16(5), 632-641 Mitropoulos, P., Tatum, C. B. (1999). Technology adoption decisions in construction organizations.Journal of construction engineering and management,125(5), 330-338. Huberman, M. (1985). Qualitative Data Analysis a Sourcebook of New Methods. Succar, B. (2009). Building information modelling framework: A research and delivery foundation for industry stakeholders.Automation in construction,18(3), 357-375. DiCicco?Bloom, B., Crabtree, B. F. (2006). The qualitative research interview.Medical education,40(4), 314-321. Graneheim, U. H., Lundman, B. (2004). Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness.Nurse education today,24(2), 105-112. Butler, D. L., Sellbom, M. (2002). Barriers to adopting technology.Educause Quarterly,2, 22-28. Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology.MIS quarterly, 319-340. Venkatesh, V., Davis, F. D. (2000). A theoretical extension of the technology acceptance model: Four longitudinal field studies. Management science,46(2), 186-204. Bogue, R. (2013). 3D printing: the dawn of a new era in manufacturing?.Assembly Automation,33(4), 307-311 Dini, E., Chiarugi, M., Nannini, R. (2006).Method and device for building automatically conglomerate structures. U.S. Patent Application No. 11/908,993. Petrick, I. J., Simpson, T. W. (2013). 3D printing disrupts manufacturing: how economies of one create new rules of competition.Research-Technology Management,56(6), 12-16. Bogue, R. (2013). 3D printing Soar, R. (2006). Additive Manufacturing technologies for the Construction Industry.Rapid Manufacturing: An Industrial Revolution for the Digital Age, 249-273. Pasquire, C. L., Soar, R. C., Gibb, A. G. F. (2006). Beyond prefabrication-the potential of next generation technologies to make a step change in construction manufacturing. In:Proceedings of the 14th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction.UNSPECIFIED, pp. 243-254

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Compare and Contrast Parenthood in Equus and Spies Essay Sample free essay sample

Compare and contrast the presentation of parentage in Spies and Equus Spies which is written by Michael Frayn nowadayss parentage in assorted ways. The book is set during the Second World War in which Stephen a little. weedy and easily-bullied male child. along with Keith. a private school member whose household was socially superior to their neighbors. believe they have found a German undercover agent. However. this evident undercover agent is the female parent of Keith. Mrs Hayward. The male childs frequently misbehave during their probes ; nevertheless order is restored with the usage of rigorous parenting accomplishments. In add-on to Spies. parentage is clearly presented throughout Equus due to the work of Peter Shaffer. The chief action within Equus takes portion in the ‘Rokesby Psychiatric Hospital’ . Equus is set in the ulterior phases of the twentieth century. about between the old ages of 1970-80. Dora and Frank Strang are polar to the secret plan of Equus. as they care for and besides implement rigorous rearing accomplishments on their crazed boy Alan Strang who had blinded six Equus caballuss with a metal spike. The undermentioned transition within Equus. demonstrates Frank Strang’s work as a male parent to forestall his boy coming into class with points that may negatively impact him in the hereafter without the usage of violent behavior. and steer him into a way he knows. which in this instance is reading. â€Å"Frank: It seems to be offering you something. but really it’s taking something off. Your intelligence and your concentration. every minute you watch it. That’s a true swiz. make you see? I don’t want to be a killjoy. old buddy – but there truly is no replacement for reading. What’s the affair ; don’t you like it? Alan: It’s all right. Frank: I know you think it’s none of my beeswax. but it truly is you know. . . Actually. it’s a shame when you come to believe of it. You the boy of a pressman. and neer opening a book! If all the universe was like you. I’d be out of a occupation. if you receive my significance! † . During the procedure of this conversation it about feels as if Frank would wish to utilize rigorous subject such as violent behavior in order to do Alan listen. although he keeps his calm. Although accordingly. this may be the ground Frank uses violent behavior when Alan rides a Equus caballus along with it’s proprietor during a trip to the beach subsequently on in the drama. In add-on to this. the despairing justification of books shown by Frank represents a realistic attack to how a male parent may forestall their boy taking portion in a specific activity. that they do non hold with. Alternatively. if Alan was a female the likeliness of Frank leting his kid to watch telecasting would be comparatively high. However. Dora Strang shows how female parents have a stronger relationship with their son’s. â€Å"Dora: All the same. times change. Frank† . This quotation mark besides demonstrates how Dora is more indulgent when rearing Alan. and besides shows that she is considerate of the bit by bit germinating coevals. Peter Schaffer may hold added these contrasting relationship factors between female parent. male parent and boy in order to do the plot line of Equus more life-like. It can be besides seen that. aswell as Frank Strang utilizing non-violent behavior when rearing Alan in the early phases of Equus. Mrs Hayward besides portion takes in the usage of non-violent subject. However. this soft signifier of subject is used on Stephen who is besides a boy like figure to her throughout Spies. â€Å"I don’t want to hold to halt him seeing you. † she says. really quietly. â€Å"But so I don’t want him acquiring into any sort of trouble† . This conversation between Stephen and Mrs Hayward demonstrates a female parent protecting her boy from potentially sick wonts. which in this instance is descrying. This is about an indistinguishable manner of rearing which is used by Frank Strang. This signifier of parenting may be noticed as secondary beginning of rearing. as Mrs Hayward is non straight rearing her boy Keith. but seting the outlook of the close friends he keeps in his company. This displays Mrs Haywards sheer intelligence when seeking to steer her boy. Throughout Equus. Frank and Dora Strang are invariably by their son’s side and want to be involved in assisting Alan whenever possible. It can besides be said that they are acute to learn him the cardinal factors of life. However. most of the duty of caring for their boy is taken up by Dora Strang. â€Å"Dysart: Mr Strang. precisely how informed do you judge your boy to be about sex? . Frank: I don’t know. Dysart: You didn’t really instruct him yourself? . Frank: Not in so many words. no. Dysart: Did you. Mrs Strang? . Dora: Well. I spoke a small. yes. I had to. I’ve been a instructor. Doctor. and I know what happens if you don’t. They find out through magazines and soiled books† . This subdivision within Equus shows how Dora Strang takes up the duty to inform their son’s of sensitive issues. Normally. this is the function of the male parent when discoursing these issues with a male in day-today life. This subdivision besides demonstrates that this is an of import subject to Mrs Strang and she hopes that her boy will absorb the information she is feeding him. However. Mr Strang does non take much notice of such an influential subject on a immature man’s life â€Å"Dysart: You didnt really instruct him yourself? Frank: Not in so many words† . A counter statement to this is found in Spies in the signifier of Mr Hayward. Alternatively of caring for Keith. he could about be considered as a bully to his boy. and frequently canes Keith for even the smallest of misdemeanors. For illustration. during Chapter 7 Mr Hayward demands a thermos flask which he believes Keith has taken. â€Å"His male parent comes out of the garage once more. ‘I’ll give you until bedtime to believe about it. ’ he says to Keith. ‘If it’s non back by so you’ll acquire the same once more. And so once more tomorrow. And so on every twenty-four hours until it’s back. ’ This indicates that Mr Hayward is a pitiless adult male. who goes with his intestine inherent aptitude and alternatively of kindly explicatin g to his boy the disadvantages of stealing. as a responsible parent should. He threatens Keith of even more violent behavior. until he gets what he wants. Mr Hayward’s behavior is peculiarly scarey because it is frequently followed by a show of false joy. He frequently signals his displeasure with a minute smiling and by turn toing his victim. which is frequently ‘Keith’ as ‘bean’ or ‘chap’ . â€Å"Where is it. so. old bean? † This may negatively impact Keith as he may believe his male parent does non care for him really much. This once more indicates Mr Hayward’s hapless parenting accomplishments. as a good parent should ever do their kid feel as if they have person to trust on. instead than doing their kid fear them. However. little subdivisions of Mr Hayward’s violent behavior is besides echoed in Equus. This can be shown when Mr and Mrs Strang take Alan on a day-trip to the beach. During Alan’s twenty-four hours trip to the beach he comes across a horse-rider and his Equus caballus Swizzy. Alan is offered to sit the Equus caballus. which he does. to the discouragement of Frank and Dora Strang. Both parents are frightened when they witness their boy siting a Equus caballus with a alien. and this leads to an un-expected usage of violent behavior by Frank Strang. â€Å"Frank: Come down at one time. Right this minute. Alan: No. . . NO! Frank: ( in a rage ) : I said this minute! ( He pulls Alan from the Horseman’s shoulders. The male child scream. and falls to the land ) . This sudden explosion of violent behavior by Mr Strang demonstrates that he is prone to a sudden effusion of choler. This besides. shows that this can take to his responsible parenting accomplishments neglecting at times. In this case. Mr Strang’s hapless control of his choler led to Alan wounding himself. â€Å"Dora: He’s grazed his articulatio genus. Frank – the boy’s injury! † . This frequently leads. to parent’s repenting their actions. However. Mr Strang has no compunction for his actions.