Richard Cory Poem Analysis Whenever Richard Cory went down town, We :: English Literature

Richard Cory Poem Analysis Whenever Richard Cory went downtown, We individuals on the asphalt took a gander at him: Richard Cory Poem Analysis At whatever point Richard Cory went downtown, We individuals on the asphalt took a gander at him: He was a respectable man from sole to crown, Clean preferred, and magnificently thin. What's more, he was in every case discreetly exhibited, What's more, he was consistently human when he talked; Yet at the same time he shuddered beats when he stated, Hello, and he sparkled when he strolled. What's more, he was rich - indeed, more extravagant than a ruler - What's more, splendidly educated in each elegance; In fine we imagined that he was everything To make us wish that we were in his place. So on we worked, and sat tight for the light, Also, abandoned the meat, and reviled the bread; Also, Richard Cory, one quiet summer night, Returned home and put a slug through his head. Verse has been a significant piece of the English language for some hundreds of years. This workmanship is so various and complete that a few people spend their life contemplating it many despite everything have a long way to go from it, in any event, when moving toward their passing. Despite the fact that the monstrosity of verse content, this content will treat of just a single incredible sonnet written in 1897 by Edwin Arlington Robinson; Richard Cory. This sixteen lines short story informs a great deal regarding human incongruity. Richard Cory, an affluent man, respected and begrudged by the individuals who view themselves as less blessed than he, startlingly ends it all. The most charming piece of this sonnet is simply the motivation behind why he shot when he had everything? Through their own psychological biases and distortions of the real world, the individuals, by putting Cory on a more elevated level than them, likewise raised a correspondence obstruction that later pushed Richard to end it all. We know Richard Cory just through the way that â€Å"We individuals on the pavement† see his outside character. Richard’s internal being, other than when he ended it all, is never expressly evealed. In the initial fourteen lines of the sonnet all we find out about Richard Cory are the pictures that customary individuals (us) have from such a man who is nearly observed as a lord or a living god. Above all else, in line two, the locals show that they feel substandard compared to Cory when they name themselves the â€Å"people on the pavement†. This may have an undertone with vagrants or poor people; as they would like to think, Richard is viewed as a King â€Å"sole to crown† and them as his respecting subjects. Indeed, even his name, Richard Cory, brings out the name of the ruler â€Å"Richard Coeur de Lion†. At that point, they portray him as a genuine man of honor, who was â€Å"always

Creating a computer system Essay

1. 1 Introduction Wooten Basset Rugby Club, are a rugby club in the Swindon zone, whom play 15 a side rugby association. They put out a quantities of groups every week running from junior levels, senior groups and women’s rugby. Of my anxiety is the U-16s, whom might want to automate various assignments and have a reference for significant information including player and parent data. In a specific season there will be somewhere in the range of 20 and 30 players at the club. These players are prepared by the lead trainer and around three different mentors every one of whom are comprised of guardians of the players. The lead trainer is answerable for a significant part of the current authoritative work. 1. 2 Current System Currently all errands for the club are completed physically. For instance while sorting out a match against an adversary group a letter is composed explicitly for every player. With upwards of 30 players at the club, this is tiring and monotonous work. Information is as of now put away in documents kept at the head coach’s house. This arrangement of holding data has gotten problematic as over the historical backdrop of the cooperative people have proceeded onward or changed their subtleties. At the point when this happens because of time imperatives, addresses for instance are frequently added to as opposed to altered making two particular locations confusing issues when significant letters should be sent. In the past when players have left their record has not been evacuated leaving a lot of futile data. The entirety of this convolutes matters while scanning for information making the procedure longer and progressively inconsistent. Among the crew of players, every player has his own particular needs. For instance various players require distinctive preparing techniques, for example, wellness or strategies. With numerous players and not many training staff it gets hard to compose. Right now this is composed through memory which is troublesome because of the above reasons. The current framework has no extension for assessing players from groups the club faces. No information is kept on players from different groups like their scoring or disciplinary records. They can consequently not survey before an installation which players are a peril and strategies endure. Scoring and disciplinary information is put away on paper kept in records. This information is again not very much overseen and inclined to being lost gaining breaking down a player’s ground somewhere close to troublesome and unthinkable. Likewise they can't see which players are the top scorers or most not well taught. Cash the executives is likewise an issue. Charges used to pay math authorities are deducted structure the expenses paid by players. This is sorted out by the mentors, anyway frequently players miss this installment and the referee’s installment is short. However with in any event 15 players playing in each match records of owes cash are not kept and this data is just overlooked. 1. 3 Interview Summary In request to make this framework it was significant that I direct a meeting with one of the end clients for the framework. This will give a decent diagram of the prerequisites for the framework. The meeting was with the lead trainer whom will be the dominating client of the framework. From the meeting this is a layout of what the new framework should accomplish:  Produce format letters for various issues. These letters incorporate Match subtleties, which will enlighten players regarding a match its date, setting and other pertinent data. Greeting letter to different clubs welcoming them to a match. Player and parent information. Store contact insights regarding players and guardians.  Statistics. Store measurements on players including focuses scored, attempts and appearances.  Team data. Store subtleties on rival groups, for example, contact subtleties. Installations. Store installation data including scores, dates and scenes.  Ability to see gives an account of players from the club.  An capacity to follow participation installments. The framework must demonstrate whether a players has paid his enrollment for that season.  Create associations of the club’s driving scorers and those with the most noticeably terrible disciplinary records.  Store information about what sort of preparing every player is on. For instance a few players may have wellness preparing or others advances preparing. Screen accounts for every apparatus. For every installation a player needs to pay a charge of I 2. Other significant focuses taken from the meeting:  System must be as robotized as conceivable as client needs framework to spare him time. Basic UI. A few of the mentors whom will utilize the framework have next to no information on PCs and will battle with a muddled framework.  System will be run from head coach’s PC consequently not need any system capacities. Lead trainer has duplicates of Microsoft Access previously put away on his PC. IT experience comprises just of utilization of Microsoft applications.  Data on installations and insights just to be saved for each season in turn. After this period information will be erased and new record will be kept.  Hold information identifying with competition and decide the club’s progress in these competitions. 1. 4 Data Requirements From the meeting it has become evident that I should store a lot of information. I have partitioned this information into the accompanying gatherings: Players, Fixtures, Rivals, Rival Players, Players-Fixtures and Rival Players-Fixtures. An essential key will be utilized for each situation to interestingly distinguish each record, these are set apart by these images, < and >. PLAYERS manages information identifying with players, for example, participation and contact subtleties: <Membership Number> †A one of a kind code used to recognize every player. Every Membership code is comprised of three numbers and a letter. The letter speaks to the age gathering, as this letter just arrangements with one age bunch every enrollment code will have the letter, E. For instance, 001E Name †Christian and Surname just Parent †Store parent’s name for contact subtleties. Address1 †Store first line of a player’s address. Address2 †Store second line of a player’s address where material. Postcode Training-What sort of preparing the player is on. Client might have the option to choose from these qualities: Fitness, Backs, Forwards or General. Phone Number Membership Paid †Whether a player has paid participation expenses for current year or not. Apparatuses handles information rotating every installation played or to be played: <Fixture Code> †Identifies every installation extraordinarily as some apparatus might be against a similar group. Group Code †Determines which group is to be played or has been played Team Score †Score for Wooten Bassett, invalid if not played. Opponent Score †Score for rival, invalid if not played. Competition Code †Foreign key which distinguishes which competition an installation has a place with. Agreeable apparatuses will be dictated by a particular code. Date Venue †Select from either home or away. Round †Determines which round of the opposition, for instance initially round or semi last. Adversaries holds information on groups played by the rugby club, this incorporates contact subtleties: <Team Code> †Each group will be relegated an exceptional if there should arise an occurrence of two groups having a similar name. Group Name †Name of each adversary group. Phone Address1 †First line of each team’s address. Address2 †Second line of each team’s address if material. City Postcode Directions †Description of how to arrive at rival club. PLAYERS-FIXTURES identifies with the activities of players in every apparatus, this incorporates scores and disciplinary data: <Membership Number> †Used to recognize player for which record is put away. <Fixture Code> †Identifies which installation record identifies with. Attempts †Number of attempts scored by a specific player in every apparatus. Punishments †All extra shots changed over by a player in an installation. Drop Kicks †All drop kicks scored by a player in an apparatus. Disciplinary †Whether a player was restrained in an apparatus and what level of activity, a yellow card for instance. Expense Owed - The sum paid will be shown from. Competition holds information identifying with competitions the clubs plays in: <Tournament Code> †Unique code which distinguishes every competition. Victor †Eventual champ of competition. 1. 5 Entity Relationship Diagram This chart of how information will be kept in the new framework. The Players-Fixtures information store will connect Players and Fixtures together. It will store information identifying with what a specific player does in each game. Each record will be distinguished by utilizing a player’s enrollment code and the relating installation code, these two outside keys will make a composite key. Every player may have played in numerous installations and in this way have numerous records in Players-Fixtures. This makes a one to numerous connection among, Players and Players-Fixtures. Correspondingly numerous records in Players-Fixtures may identify with one apparatus thus a one to numerous relationship exists among Fixtures and Players-Fixtures. The Rival Players-Fixtures information store is like Players-Fixtures, anyway it stores information about opponent players rather than players for Wooten Bassett rugby club. Each record will be interestingly distinguished utilizing the remote keys of opponent player code to figure out which player, and installation code to decide the apparatus. Again a one to numerous relationship exists among Fixtures and Rival Players-Fixtures as one installation may have many related records in Rival Players-Fixtures. Each Rival Player may have numerous records in Rival Players-Fixtures as they have played in numerous installations, a one to numerous relationship will exist here. Wooten Bassett will confront a wide range of adversary clubs with various Rival Players. In this way Rivals will store information pretty much all adversary clubs and each record will be remarkably distinguished by group code. Opponent Players will store information will store information pretty much all the players who play for these clubs will be distinguished by the adversary player code. To figure out which player plays for which club Rival Players w

Location and its effect on success or failure essays

Area and its impact on progress or disappointment expositions The Amish of Lancaster Pennsylvania (and Indiana) depended on the accessibility of good farmland for their prosperity. At the hour of their settling land was promptly accessible and in enormous tracts. Despite the fact that a significant part of the land should have been freed from trees and shakes the Amish were familiar with hard physical work so this was not an issue. They had the option to set up a fruitful cultivating activity, both grain and domesticated animals. Their way of life was extremely prohibitive so their closeness to bigger populaces in the good 'ol days was not so much as an issue. Today then again, their homesteads have gotten midway situated inside the state because of the proceeded with advancement around them. They do even now possess enough land to act naturally adequate and fruitful. The chance to sell abundance products and their profoundly rumored abilities and work as manufacturers and specialists has added to their prosperity and permitted their locale to grow to different zones of the nation. Today, only 18 miles from my home there are a developing number of Amish living today. They work an exceptionally fruitful dairy activity and a timber factory. They additionally sell heated products from a side of the road stand found only east of Rockville on the south side of US 36. My significant other and I anticipate visit Saturday morning excursions to purchase new heated pies, cakes, treats and best of all bread. They have embraced not many current accommodations, yet at the same time figure out how to thrive in the present society while as yet clinging to their conventional lifestyle and love. I express greeting to the Hoosier Heartland!!! The following of the networks I might want to examine is the Oneida Community, situated in upstate New York. Despite the fact that their locale flopped because of various reasons, their geographic area must be marginally mindful. The way that the neighboring networks, and the East Coast New England territory in general were generally viewed as rather preservationist, this prompted a ton of r ... <!

Albrecht Durer Quotes Essay Example For Students

Albrecht Durer Quotes Essay As I developed more established, I understood that it was vastly improved to demand the veritable types of nature, for straightforwardness is the best enhancement of art.Why has undeniable me such heavenly ability? It is a revile just as an extraordinary blessing.Why has undeniable me such grand ability? It is a revile just as an extraordinary blessing.If a man commits himself to craftsmanship, much abhorrence is stayed away from that happens in any case in the event that one is idle.Help us to perceive your voice, help us not to be appealed by the franticness of the world, so we may never fall away from you, O Lord Jesus Christ.No single man can be taken as a model for an ideal figure, for no man lives on earth who is enriched with the entire of beauty.I hold that the flawlessness of structure and magnificence is contained in the entirety of all men.The craftsman is picked by God to satisfy his orders and should never be overpowered by open opinion.And since geometry is the correct establishment of all artistic creation, I have chosen to show its fundamentals and standards to all adolescents enthusiastic for art.What excellence is, I know not, however it sticks to numerous things.Sane judgment severely dislikes nothing to such an extent as an image executed with no specialized information, in spite of the fact that with a lot of care and diligence.My father endured a lot and drudged agonizingly for his entire life, for he had no assets other than the returns of his exchange from which to help himself and his better half and family.

Computer Crime: A Increasing Problem :: essays research papers fc

PC Crime: An Increasing Problem Conceptual PC wrongdoings appear to be an expanding issue in the present society. The principle perspective concerning these offenses is data picked up or lost. As our government attempts to assume responsibility for the data that movements through the computerized world, and across systems, for example, the InterNet, they likewise appear to be removing certain rights and benefits that accompany these innovative progressions. These administrations open an entirely different entryway to interchanges as we probably am aware it. They offer opportunity of articulation, and simultaneously, opportunity of security in the most elevated conceivable structure. Can the legislature decrease PC violations, and still permit individuals the privilege to opportunity of articulation and protection? Data CONTROL IN THE DIGITIZED WORLD In the previous decade, PC innovation has extended at an extraordinarily quick rate, what's more, the data put away on these PCs has been expanding significantly quicker. The measure of cash, military knowledge, and individual data put away on PCs has expanded a long ways past desires. Governments, the military, and the economy couldn't work without the utilization of PCs. Banks move trillions of dollars consistently over between connecting systems, and mutiple billion bits of electronic mail are gone through the world's systems day by day. It is the age of the PC arrange, the biggest of which is known as the Web. A mind boggling web of correspondences between connecting a great many PCs together - and this number is in any event multiplying each year. The PC was initially planned as a logical and numerical instrument, to help in performing extraordinary and exact estimations. Nonetheless, from the enormous, sixty square foot ENIAC (Electronical Numerical Integrator and Calculator) of 1946, to the three square foot IBM PC of today, their utilizations have changed and extended a long ways past this limit. Their practically limitless limit and lightning speed, which is expanding yearly, and their ease, which is diminishing every year, has permitted PCs to settle at a progressively close to home level, yet hold their position in numerical and logical research1 . They are presently being utilized in pretty much every part of life, as we probably am aware it, today. The best impact of PCs on life right now is by all accounts the InterNet. What we know presently as the InterNet started in 1969 as a system at that point named ArpaNet. ArpaNet, leveled out by the pentagon's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, was first acquainted as an answer with an issue concerning the administration question of how they would impart during war. They required a system with no focal authority, dissimilar to those ensuing to this task. A fundamental PC controlling the system would be a prompt objective for adversaries.

Little Rectangles

Little Rectangles How smart am I? I feel like I’ve asked myself this question a thousand times since I’ve arrived at MIT, but it’s never phrased exactly like that. “How can I be so stupid?” is common. “Why can’t I get this? Everyone else can”, makes an appearance. Or maybe the fun one, “Why do I even try?”. I wouldn’t consider myself much of a sharer. On the blogs I mostly like to talk about MIT as a physical entity. “Look at this cool thing MIT did”, or “This is what MIT looks like”. This is not that blog. I’ve been marinating this post all semester, so it’s always sort of been at the back of my mind. It started as snippits and sentences that came to me when I was walking to class or sorting books in the library. Then I began adding larger chunks and incoherent paragraphs over the past few weeks. And now here we are. Welcome to the Thoughts of Taylor. I want to talk about integrals. I’m pretty sure a lot of you nerds who read these blogs know what an integral is, but my mom, who also reads these blogs, does not. So for Mom V. (3), here’s a crash course. First you have an arbitrary function. Let’s say you’re plotting the velocity of something as it moves for a set amount of time. You went for a run, and you were wearing a fancy Fitbit, so you were able to keep track of your speed at any given time during the run. If you plotted every single one of those points, it would form a curve like this: (Note the civilized metric units) But let’s say that you didn’t care about how fast you were going at any given time. You just wanted to know how far you had run (pretend the fancy Fitbit only tracks speed, not distance). Taking the integral of your speed-time graph will do just that. An integral is just a fancy way of saying, “find the area underneath the curve”: But area is length times height, right? Here the length is straight, but the height is all curvy. Now what? This is the beauty of an integral. You take the large, oddly-shaped area under the curve and zoom in: And then keep zooming in: And then suddenly, if you zoom in far enough, the curve isn’t a curve anymore, it’s a line. And you know what to do with lines, you multiply the length times height. So you can calculate the area of that little rectangle. And then you move a little farther in the x direction, and you add that little rectangle, too. And then you keep going, and keep adding little rectangles, and suddenly the large, complicated problem is just a simple sum of a lot of little rectangles. Your run is no longer a start and an end, but a million little slices of area in between: Cool. Now we all know integrals. So what? I don’t want to be super dramatic and say something like, “Life is an integral”, but like, life is an integral. Or maybe it’s just MIT that’s an integral, and once I graduate I’ll discover that life is actually a derivative or something (@Mom V. a derivative is the opposite of an integral, so this is a joke because then it would be like my time at MIT prepared me for the wrong thing and then when I get thrown out into the cold, cold world graduate I’ll be completely lost and confused. Ha. Ha.) One part I didn’t mention was the y-intercept. This is where the function crosses the vertical axis. This intercept is also the height of our first little rectangle. In the running example, this would be your starting speed. If you believe me for a second and pretend that my time at MIT can be plotted in Cartesian coordinates, that first little rectangle represents the baseline education I had when I started college. I arrived on campus with a relatively small first rectangle, but I didn’t know it until I saw everyone else’s at Orientation. Some people came to MIT with an incredibly high y-intercept. Their first little rectangle wasn’t little at all. It was a huge rectangle, filled in with AP classes and Math Olympiads and coding experience and perfect SAT scores.   Every time I looked at mine, it seemed to shrink a bit more. Especially once classes started and all I could see was a lot of Big Rectangles in the front row of the lecture hall, answering the professors questions when I barely could follow along, and acing tests that I struggled to even finish on time. It was clear that my self- taught calculus and 9th grade biology knowledge was not going to cut it anymore. I set about trying to hide my Little Rectangle. What if they find out you don’t belong here? - Sometimes I feel dumb; other times I am just completely, objectively dumb. One highlight/lowlight was staying up until 7 AM to finish a pset 7 days early, because I forgot to check the date written at the top of the page and thought it was due the next day: After some sleep, I had a good laugh. Eventually though, it hit me how sad the whole situation was. The pset took me all night to complete because I got caught up by a couple concepts that we hadn’t covered in class yet, and would be discussing in next lecture. It had never even crossed my mind that the reason I felt like I’d never seen the material before was because I had, in fact, never seen the material before. Instead, I berated myself for not paying close enough attention, for not understanding, for being too slow. Why can’t you get this? I wish I could say this was the first time I did the wrong pset, but that would be a lie. I really need to check the due dates on those things. I also really need to stop equating understanding with intelligence. - That’s what has been hardest for me to remember. That not understanding something doesn’t mean I’m not learning anything at all. It doesn’t mean I’m not intelligent, it doesn’t mean I’m going to fail. It just means that I need to find a way to understand. Freshman Taylor did not get this at all. Sure, I learned a lot. I learned so much that some days I actually didn’t know if I could cram any more into my brain. Everyday I was adding a little more to my row of rectangles. However, I still wasn’t judging my progress on a day-to-day basis. I was looking at the Big Rectangles. I was looking at my Little Rectangle. I was looking far, far down the x-axis to where I wanted to end up and forgetting that I wasn’t going to get there in one step. I felt so far behind and I was mad at myself for not learning fast enough; for struggling so much when it felt like I shouldn’t. Why can’t you figure this out on your own? - That’s the story of the GIRs. I convinced myself it would be okay once I started my major. I did a UROP over the summer and fell in love with mechanical engineering. I thought that this would make it easier. I thought maybe Sophomore year would be better. If freshman year was a firehose, sophomore fall became a flash flood. Failed tests and dropped psets and confusing lectures kept raining down on my head as I desperately tried to stay afloat. I got that email a couple of days after the second exam. I had dropped two psets and a class just to put every waking moment into this class. I took to walking around campus with an open notebook so I could squeeze in a few more statics equations between lectures. I would sit alone, late into the night, spending hours and hours on a single question, only to eventually turn in the problem set incomplete. Basketball practice became an inconvenience that made me late to office hours on Thursdays. It got to the point where I would literally dream of stress and strain problems, and wake up panicking in the middle of the night because I had messed up a free-body diagram. Apparently none of that mattered, because I was still failing. Why is this so difficult for you? Everyone else understands…. maybe you just aren’t smart enough. - And now back to the rectangles. Throughout all of my struggles the first two years, I never realized that the problem wasn’t my Little Rectangle. I probably wasn’t ever even that far behind, but I had convinced myself that I was, so I tried to hide it. I would spend hours on a problem before I asked for help. Even if I was completely lost in recitation, I would never raise my hand and ask the TA for clarification. I was determined to do everything myself, because up until this point in my life, I had never encountered a problem that I couldn’t solve by outworking it. I was focused on the big picture, this vague notion of “being smart”, and not on the only aspect of my academic life I could actually control- the production of those incremental rectangles. - Freshman year was a struggle in more ways than just academic. For the first time in my life, even basketball was hard. There was an entirely new system of offense and defense to learn, and many days it just wouldn’t click for me. I had to think so much on the court I could barely move. I was frozen in place, my mind racing to remember the steps to the complicated dance of screens and cuts and post-ups, all of which had to be coordinated with four other people simultaneously. I couldn’t do anything right. The sport I loved had turned into yet another impossible pset, and I was behind again. Wow, something else you can’t do. Shocking. Basketball is probably what grounded me in the long run, though. Much like life and MIT, basketball is, (say it with me), an integral. And even if I didn’t realize this academically, it started to make sense in my athletic life. On the basketball team we call this day-by-day process of making rectangles “controlling the controllables”. Instead of focusing on some far-off, lofty goal of a championship, every day you go to practice. And every practice you ask yourself, “What can I do today to get just a little better today than I was yesterday?”. Maybe today I want to make sure I box out every single time a shot goes up. Maybe today I want to execute my spot in all of the plays perfectly. Even that can be broken down further- I’m going to cut hard on this play. I’ll focus on this drill, on this possession. In this moment, I’m going to get a little better. And eventually all of those days, all of those little moments, every single box out and cut and screen, all (hopeful ly) add up to your end goal of a championship. This made so much sense to me in the setting of Rockwell Cage. However, it’s a bit harder to track progress this clearly in academics. How can you really tell if you’re better at thermodynamics today than you were yesterday? To be completely honest, I don’t know. Theoretically you should be able to judge your academic progress by tests, but that seems like the easy way out. That’s like jumping from the start of the season to the championship, and forgetting every practice in between. That’s like looking back judging yourself based on your Little Rectangle, and ignoring all of the other rectangles you’ve made since. When you bomb an exam, maybe that’s when it’s time to think about the integral and not the rectangles for a minute. It’s reassuring to be able to step back and look at the sum of the parts sometimes. Because even if you fail the test or lose the championship, all of those rectangles still add up to something. - And now we’re going to wrap up the whole Big/Little Rectangle saga. (Stage fright is only part of the reason why the Thoughts of Taylor rarely makes an appearance; meandering is a big factor). As a junior, I’m so far along the x-axis of MIT I don’t even notice my Little Rectangle anymore. The problem now is I forget that I have any rectangles at all. I know I still need to work on this. There are only so many hours in the day, and if you spend half of them struggling on a pset for a single class because you’re convinced you should just be able to get it, and you have three other classes, and you’re trying to play sports/look for internships/have friends/eat and sleep sometimes this is unsustainable and I have learned that the hard way. I know I still need to work on this. I’m still self-conscious when it takes me longer to understand something than it does for my classmates. I still compare my progress to others. I need to ask more questions. l need to remind myself that being confused by a lecture or struggling with a problem doesn’t define me. Even if I don’t have a rectangle to show for the day, I still have all of those other rectangles behind me, proving that I’ve understood a lot of lectures and I’ve finished a lot of problems. I know all of this is true, or at least somewhat true, but I’m still not convinced. I’ve spent the last three years telling myself to just keep going, just keep working harder, and it will get better. It sounded desperate for a while, and now it’s just a whisper it will get better it will get better it will get better itwillgetbetteritwillgetbetter. After a certain point it just sounds hollow. But in the meantime, maybe throwing my insecurities into the depths of the Internet is a step in the right direction: “Hey everyone, look at my Little Rectangle! There are a lot of things I don’t know. I’ve failed tests and dropped classes. Sometimes IHTFP. Sometimes I really HTFP.” That felt good. Post Tagged #GIRs #IHTFP

Global Warming Research Paper #3 - 1925 Words

Global Warming Research Paper #3 (Research Paper Sample) Content: Human activities lead to global warmingNameInstitution affiliationHuman activities lead to global warmingIntroductionGlobal warming is happening, and it has seized to be a prediction. It is clear that the temperatures on the Earthà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s surface have augmented over the past years by around 0.6Oc (1oF), with both the oceans and the air warming. This conclusion is not based mainly on theoretical models though these models do thrive in duplicating the prevailing database with increasing success. As an alternative, global warming is a fact long-established by vast bodies of observations from diverse sources. Global warming has been witnessed to contribute to rising sea levels, more extreme and longer droughts, stronger storms, wildfires, melting glaciers, more recurrent heat waves, poor air quality, and further threats to human health. Though the exact amount of harm that global warming is causing on the environment is hard to predict at the moment, it can be alleged with confidence that global warmingà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s harmful effects on the environment are significantly greater than the likely benefits.Presently, we are faced with the likelihood that the environment all over the world might be destroyed, and no one will be held responsible. The possibility is very high that greenhouse gases generated by humans, with carbon dioxide (CO2) being the main offender, are the main caused of climate change and global warming today. There is no part of the globe that is safe and unless we establish new conceptions and values of responsibility, we will carry on having massive difficulty in encouraging individuals to respond to the global warming issue. Several human activities discharge greenhouse gases into the air; this results in the increase of these gases in the air at a quicker rate than at any period in hundreds of thousands of years. If this trend continues then, the globe will not be able to sustain life in the coming years. This paper will talk abo ut the global warming effects on the environment and climate change. Also, it will talk about the possible solutions to global warming. Finally, it will stress on the ethical imperative for action and how human beings should take this as a moral issue since it will bring them into a realm of participation, discussion and dialogue.The impacts of global warming on the environmentThe environment has always been an important aspect to look after so that other generations may enjoy it. However, in the present day, it seems this aspect has been forgotten, and the global environment is at risk. The small quantities of pollution that each and every one of us is accountable for are affecting the environment that we live in. For example, very minimal amounts of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) released into the air from leaking refrigerators or certain industrial processes have led to the degradation of the ozone layer. Of greater significance is CO2 (carbon dioxide) that goes into the air from bur ning coal, fossil fuels, gas, and oil, which is causing damage to climate change. If no action is taken to reduce these emissions, the concentration of carbon dioxide will increase by three times in the course of the 21st century. Burdens from swiftly growing world population and the overuse of resources on the earth are making such issues much more severe and intensifying the damage both to the human communities and the natural world. Global pollution needs global solutions and to achieve these solutions it is important to address human assertiveness very widely (Nanda, 2011).The record of average worldwide temperatures from the 19th century indicates a lot of variation from decade to decade and year to year because of natural variability in the climate system. Furthermore, there are also alterations which can be accredited to other causes like differences in the radiation amount from the sun or the effects of volcanic eruptions that produce large amounts of dust and other atoms in to the stratosphere where they stay for a few years and they tend to cool the climate. These particles or atoms reflect sunlight, therefore cooling the surface and masking certain warming effects of the greenhouse gases. Nevertheless, the considerable increase in global average temperature in the course of the past 50 years is outside the array of recognized natural erraticism and cannot be accredited to any of these natural causes (Yu, 2008). Vast analysis indicates that the majority of this increase is due to the increasing discharges of greenhouse gases majorly carbon dioxide into the air. Additional evidence of this is shown by the warming of the oceans. In the course of the 21st century, temperatures have been estimated to increase by between 3.5 to 11oF (2 to 60C). Even gradual warming might have melodramatic effects on ecosystems. By intersecting systems like when thawing or freezing occur, small shifts in the climate might transform the way landforms, animals, and plants int eract. The mountainous and polar regions of the globe are mainly susceptible to climate change. The large amounts of ice and snow in the cold regions serve as natural air conditioners, not simply because they are frozen, but since their light-colored surfaces cover vast areas, therefore reflecting considerable amount of the sunlight that strikes them. Numerous animals and plants survive in a narrow range of very precise climatic conditions. However, some may become extinct since they cannot survive in those conditions.Impacts of climate change on the environmentThe likely alterations in temperature and greenhouse gases would considerably alter the functioning of the planet in numerous ways. Some of the most common impacts will be because of the rise in sea level that happens largely since ocean water inflates as it is heated. Additionally, melting of ice on polar ice caps and glaciers adds to the increase. The estimated total rise is projected to be up by one meter in this century, and this is likely to continue for numerous centuries. This will lead to enormous difficulties for the human communities existing in the low-lying regions. Sea defenses in numerous places, for example in the eastern counties of England, will require to be enhanced at a substantial cost. Nevertheless, numerous areas, like in Bangladesh, islands in the Pacific and Indian oceans, southern China, and the same places somewhere else in the world will be unbearable to protect and millions of people will be displaced.Water is turning out to be a progressively significant resource. A warmer globe will cause more evaporation of water from the earthà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s surface, resulting in more water vapor in the air and more rainfall on average. However, of more significance is the idea that more condensation of water vapor in the formation of clouds results to an augmented latent heat of condensation being produced. As this latent heat discharge is the biggest source of energy driving the circulati on of the atmosphere, the hydrological cycle will turn out to be more intense. This means a trend to less precipitation in certain semi-arid regions and also more intense precipitation events. On average droughts and floods are the most harmful among the worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s disasters. Between the year 1975 and 2002, above 200,000 were lost due to floods from precipitation and 2.2 billion lives were affected. Besides, 1.3 million lives were affected, and more than 500,000 individuals lost due to droughts (Hardy, 2003). Their greater intensity and frequency is not good news for numerous human communities and particularly for those regions like sub-Saharan and South East Asia where such events at present happen frequently. An increase in risk by a factor of 5 to floods is expected by the year 2050, and 10% of the worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s land will be affected by drought from the 2% that is currently affected.Furthermore, severe droughts will have a tendency of taking longer, measured in years i nstead of years, again leading to the displacement of millions of people. Additional impacts of climate change include: greater soil erosion will happen because of the increases in heavy convective summer precipitation; increases in fire frequencies and longer fire seasons; acidification of the global ocean; and fundamental alterations in the biodiversity, functioning, and composition of numerous marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Whereas the global warming problems and the related climate change are expected to be with us for quite some time, the idea that human activities are the main cause of the present rapid changes show that we are not helpless to mitigate the impacts. Numerous encouraging technologies, some available and well developed exist to assist us to manage better our energy resources whereas upholding a healthier environment. These comprise of nuclear power, fuel-efficient automobiles, more energy-efficient homes and buildings, solar power, enhanced regulation of pres ent coal-burning power plants, and wind power (Goldman, Kumagai Robarts, 2013).Moreover, food production and agriculture is impacted by climate change because of the impacts of elevated carbon dioxide in the air, transpiration regimes and altered rainfall, augmented frequency of severe events, and modifies, pathogen, pest, and weed pressure. Generally, at higher risk are the low-altitude regions that are at a higher risk of having reduced crop yields. The impacts of regional climate change as of 2007 on agriculture has been minimal. Alterations in crop phenology that is the study of natural phenomena that happen again occasionally, and how they relate to seasonal and climate change offer significant evidence of the response to current ...

Civil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties - 1259 Words

Kirk PAGE 5 Payton Kirk Professor Sherry Sharifian GOVT-2305-71430 24 September 2017 Assignment One: 1 Civil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties As a citizen of the United States, one is granted many protections under law. 2 These protections consist of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties. Varying based on the person, these rights are very valuable and ensure that an individual free of harm for certain situations. Civil Rights and Civil Liberties have evolved over the years as our country continues to further its development. They allow for the diminishing of injustice and a sense of security when it comes to the law system. The importance of Civil Rights and Liberties may not be very well known to all, but continue to play a role in every citizen’s†¦show more content†¦These may be more of an inference rather than a set in stone law which sometimes what causes problems among the systems. An example of civil liberties playing importance in one’s life would be in the case of religion. Civil liberties grants an individual the right to freedom of religion. If one were to be punished because of their choice in religion, this would be a violation of their civil liberties. These liberties are granted to every individual are aim to protect them under law. Although both relate to the protection of the rights of a citizen, there are differences between the two as civil rights pertain more to equality despite one s physical characteristics. In contrast, civil liberties are more concerned with one’s basic freedoms. Civil liberties are in place to protect more of the actions of an individual, whereas civil rights are more concerned with how an individual is treated based on their physical conditions. Both civil rights and civil liberties could come into play in a single scenario such as gay marriage. The right to be wedded is protected under an individual’s civil liberties and being denied the ability to get married would go against their civil liberties. There may be a civil rights violation in addition to this if the individuals are denied being eligible to marriage solely based on the factShow MoreRelatedCivil Liberties Vs Civil Rights1134 Words   |  5 Pages2017 SLO 1 Civil Liberties vs Civil Rights Democracy in simple sense is understood as rule of people. As said by Abraham Lincoln,† democracy is government of the people, by the people, for the people†. In democracy all the power is seized by the people but, still we find many cases in different parts of the world that the political leaders and government officials and their families having more rights and power as compared to regular people. The violation of civil liberty and civil rights by the governmentRead MoreCivil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties901 Words   |  4 PagesSeptember 2017 Civil Rights vs. Civil Liberties In America, today there is a lot of controversy over human’s rights. This is not true of just today, however, this fight for people s rights has been going on for ages. There are two basic types of rights. 2 There are Civil Rights and there are Civil Liberties. Civil Liberties are a broader topic, such as the right to vote or the right to bear arms, they can be directly from the Bill of Rights or the Constitution. While Civil Rights are more specificRead MoreCivil Liberties Vs. Civil Rights1010 Words   |  5 Pages28, 2017 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights The two sequences are very similar in which they both deal with the freedom that comes with being an American Citizen. Civil liberties concern the rights that we have. They tell us what we are at liberty to do and what specific rights we have. Civil rights concern discrimination in place such as school, work and access to public places. Both are important to know and understand because though the government has control, we still have many rights that a lotRead MoreCivil Liberties vs Civil Rights Essay716 Words   |  3 PagesCivil liberties are our natural rights, such as freedom, equality and pursuit of happiness, which the government cannot modify by making new laws or by judicial interpretation. Civil liberties are important because it helps restrain the power of the government to dictate how we behave. This ensures that our daily life is not interrupted by authoritative figures that may just try to intentionally cause harm. Civil liberties contribute to the protection of our personal choices, such as the right toRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1083 Words   |  5 Pages2017 1 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights 2 Civil Liberties are basic rights and freedoms that we are guaranteed by the government. You can find them in the Bill of Rights and in the Constitution. Civil liberties are liberties that we as Americans feel safe to interpret on the daily basis. 3 Some civil liberties include, the right 4 for free speech, the right to privacy, the right to remain silent in a police interrogation, the right to be free from unreasonable searches of your home, the right to aRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1081 Words   |  5 Pages1 McGahey 3 Megan McGahey Sherry Sharifian GOVT 2305 71430 20 September 2017 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights In the U.S. most use the terms Civil Liberties and Civil Rights interchangeably; although they both protect the freedom of citizens they do this in different ways. 2 Civil Liberties are limitations placed on the government. These are things the government is restricted to do, by the constitution. Things that could interfere with personal freedom. 3 For example, the 1st amendment says thatRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Rights Essay1087 Words   |  5 PagesGovernment 2305 7 OCT 2017 Civil rights verses civil liabilities. Civil rights entail the basic need to be free from unequal treatment based on characteristics such as gender, race, nationality and disability among others. Civil rights are political rights, economic rights and social rights that are entitled to every citizen by birth in order to participate fully without oppression or discrimination against. Civil rights violation occurs in almost all phases of human rights. In case of employment peopleRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Liberties1025 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Sharifian Government 2305 September 28th, 2017. 1 Civil rights vs Civil liberties 1. 2 Define Civil Liberties; then define Civil Rights. How are they similar? How do they differ? Which civil sequence has more influence on your life as you know it to be now? Why do you believe this to be so? Civil rights and civil of liberties have regularly been the discussion of different locales throughout the years. In the achievement of social liberties and freedoms, laws and statutory arrangements have mustRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Mary Dudziak1322 Words   |  6 Pagesof Cold Rights Civil War, showed how the civil rights movement effected American foreign affairs on an international level. She argued that the international ridicule helped the United States and the Civil Rights movements achieve what it did. She helps explain just how important the Cold War was to the Civil Rights movement and how the Civil Rights movement helped, America refreshes its image in the eyes for the world. However, not just lead and paly a major part in the Civil Rights movementRead MoreEssay on The Impact of the Civil Rights Movement883 Words   |  4 PagesAmericans to live as comfortably as they do currently. Civil rights were improved and the fields of technology, science, and medici ne soared. Ambitious geniuses were improving such topics, but little did they realize that they were actually shaping future American culture.The important achievements and discoveries made during the 1930s made life easier for Americans today. Although the civil rights movement was at its peak during the 1960s, the civil accomplishments made during the 1930s were just as

The Legend of El Dorado

El Dorado was a mythical city supposedly located somewhere in the unexplored interior of South America. It was said to be unimaginably rich, with fanciful tales told of gold-paved streets, golden temples and rich mines of gold and silver. Between 1530 and 1650 or so, thousands of Europeans searched the jungles, plains, mountains, and rivers of South America for El Dorado, many of them losing their lives in the process. El Dorado never existed except in the fevered imaginations of these seekers, so it was never found. Aztec and Inca Gold The El Dorado myth had its roots in the vast fortunes discovered in Mexico and Peru. In 1519, Hernà ¡n Cortes captured Emperor Montezuma and sacked the mighty Aztec Empire, making off with thousands of pounds of gold and silver and making rich men of the conquistadors who were with him. In 1533, Francisco Pizarro discovered the Inca Empire in the Andes of South America. Taking a page from Cortes book, Pizarro captured the Inca Emperor Atahualpa and held him for ransom, earning another fortune in the process. Lesser New World cultures such as the Maya in Central America and the Muisca in present-day Colombia yielded smaller (but still significant) treasures. Would-Be Conquistadors Tales of these fortunes made the rounds in Europe and soon thousands of adventurers from all over Europe were making their way to the New World, hoping to be part of the next expedition. Most (but not all) of them were Spanish. These adventurers had little or no personal fortune but great ambition: most had some experience fighting in Europes many wars. They were violent, ruthless men who had nothing to lose: they would get rich on New World gold or die trying. Soon the ports were flooded with these would-be conquistadors, who would form into large expeditions and set off into the unknown interior of South America, often following the vaguest rumors of gold. The Birth of El Dorado There was a grain of truth in the El Dorado myth. The Muisca people of Cundinamarca (present-day Colombia) had a tradition: kings would coat themselves in a sticky sap before covering themselves in gold powder. The king would then take a canoe to the center of Lake Guatavità ¡ and, before the eyes of thousands of his subjects watching from shore, would leap into the lake, emerging clean. Then, a great festival would begin. This tradition had been neglected by the Muisca by the time of their discovery by the Spanish in 1537, but not before word of it had reached the greedy ears of the European intruders in cities all over the continent. El Dorado, in fact, is Spanish for the gilded one: the term at first referred to an individual, the king who covered himself in gold. According to some sources, the man who coined this phrase was conquistador Sebastià ¡n de Benalcà ¡zar. Evolution of the Myth After the Cundinamarca plateau was conquered, the Spanish dredged Lake Guatavità ¡ in search of the gold of El Dorado. Some gold was indeed found, but not as much as the Spanish had hoped for. Therefore, they reasoned optimistically, the Muisca must not be the true kingdom of El Dorado and it must still be out there somewhere. Expeditions, composed of recent arrivals from Europe as well as veterans of the conquest, set out in all directions to search for it. The legend grew as illiterate conquistadors passed the legend by word of mouth from one to another: El Dorado was not merely one king, but a rich city made of gold, with enough wealth for a thousand men to become rich forever. The Quest Between 1530 and 1650 or so, thousands of men made dozens of forays into the unmapped interior of South America. A typical expedition went something like this. In a Spanish coastal town on the South American mainland, such as Santa Marta or Coro, a charismatic, influential individual would announce an expedition. Anywhere from one hundred to seven hundred Europeans, mostly Spaniards would sign up, bringing their own armor, weapons, and horses (if you had a horse you got a larger share of the treasure). The expedition would force natives along to carry the heavier gear, and some of the better-planned ones would bring livestock (usually hogs) to slaughter and eat along the way. Fighting dogs were always brought along, as they were useful when fighting bellicose natives. The leaders would often borrow heavily to purchase supplies. After a couple of months, they were ready to go. The expedition would head off, seemingly in any direction. They would stay out for any length of time from a couple of months to as long as four years, searching plains, mountains, rivers, and jungles. They would meet natives along the way: these they would either torture or ply with gifts to get information about where they could find gold. Almost invariably, the natives pointed in some direction and said some variation of our neighbors in that direction have the gold you seek. The natives had quickly learned that the best way to be rid of these rude, violent men was to tell them what they wanted to hear and send them on their way. Meanwhile, illnesses, desertion, and native attacks would whittle down the expedition. Nevertheless, the expeditions proved surprisingly resilient, braving mosquito-infested swamps, hordes of angry natives, blazing heat on the plains, flooded rivers, and frosty mountain passes. Eventually, when their numbers got too low (or when the leader died) the expedition would give up and return home. The Seekers of This Lost City of Gold Over the years, many men searched South America for the legendary lost city of gold. At best, they were impromptu explorers, who treated the natives they encountered relatively fairly and helped map the unknown interior of South America. At worst, they were greedy, obsessed butchers who tortured their way through native populations, killing thousands in their fruitless quest. Here are some of the more distinguished seekers of El Dorado: Gonzalo Pizarro and  Francisco de Orellana: In 1541,  Gonzalo Pizarro, brother of Francisco Pizarro, led an expedition east from Quito. After a few months, he sent his lieutenant Francisco de Orellana in search of supplies: Orellana and his men  instead found the Amazon River, which they followed to the Atlantic Ocean.Gonzalo Jimà ©nez de Quesada: Quesada set out from Santa Marta with 700 men in 1536: in early 1537 they reached the Cundinamarca plateau, home of the Muisca people, which they swiftly conquered. Quesadas expedition was the one that actually found  El Dorado, although the greedy conquistadors at the time refused to admit that the mediocre takings from the Muisca were the fulfillment of the legend and they kept looking.Ambrosius Ehinger: Ehinger was a German: at the time, part of Venezuela was administered by Germans. He set out in 1529 and again in 1531 and led two of the cruelest expeditions: his men tortured natives and sacked their villages relentlessly. He w as killed by natives in 1533 and his men went home.Lope de Aguirre: Aguirre was a soldier on Pedro de Ursà ºas 1559 expedition which set out from Peru. Aguirre, a paranoid psychotic, soon turned the men against Ursà ºa, who was murdered. Aguirre eventually took over the expedition and began a reign of terror, ordering the murder of many of the original explorers and capturing and terrorizing the Island of Margarita. He was killed by Spanish soldiers.Sir Walter Raleigh: this legendary Elizabethan courtier is remembered as the man who introduced potatoes and tobacco to Europe and for his sponsorship of the doomed Roanoke  colony in Virginia. But he also was a seeker of El Dorado: he thought it was in the highlands of Guyana and made two trips there:  one in 1595  and a second in 1617. After the failure of  the second expedition, Raleigh was executed in England. Was It Ever Found? So,  was El Dorado ever found? Sort of. The  conquistadors  followed tales of El Dorado to  Cundinamarca  but refused to believe that they had found the mythical city, so they kept looking. The Spanish didnt know it, but the Muisca civilization was the last major native culture with any wealth. The El Dorado they searched for after 1537 did not exist. Still, they searched and searched: dozens of expeditions containing thousands of men scoured South America until about  1800 when  Alexander Von Humboldt  visited South America and concluded that El Dorado had been a myth all along. Nowadays, you can find El Dorado on a map, although its not the one the Spanish were looking for. There are towns named El Dorado in several countries, including Venezuela,  Mexico, and Canada. In the USA there are no fewer than thirteen towns named El Dorado (or Eldorado).  Finding El Dorado  is easier than ever†¦just dont expect streets paved with gold. The El Dorado legend has proven resilient. The notion of a lost city of gold and the desperate men who search for it is just too romantic for writers and artists to resist. Countless songs, stories  books, and poems (including one by  Edgar Allen Poe) have been written about the subject. There is even a superhero called El Dorado.  Moviemakers, in particular, have been fascinated by the legend: as recently as 2010 a movie was made about a modern-day scholar who finds clues to the lost city of El Dorado: action and shootouts ensue.

Breaking the Mold a Doll House Essay - 1015 Words

Breaking the Mold The pressure to conform to an ideal image is a reoccurring theme throughout literature and even in our culture today. In the highly repressive social climate of the Victorian Era, women, much like children, were seen rather than heard. The ideal Victorian woman is hardly descriptive of Nora in Henrik Ibson’s A Doll House. Through careful observation and questioning, Nora recognizes the injustice of the male-dominated society in which she lives. Nora’s discomposure with as her begin treated as her husband Torvald’s subordinate, her realization of Torvald’s true character, and her desire to educate herself prompt her to become independent. The most important choice that Nora makes is to leave Torvald Helmer, because this†¦show more content†¦Torvald’s outburst ignited Nora’s inner flame. Nora’s attempts at small freedoms can be compared to wet matches, whereas her final decision to leave Torvald is similar to a brilliant spark o f fire. Nora’s final motivation for her decision to leave the marriage comes from her realization that in addition to not knowing Torvald, she does not know herself. In leaving Torvald she seeks to educate herself determine if the teachings of religion, law, and society are true. In a sense, Torvald’s response to Nora’s attempt to save him causes Nora to save herself. Upon her realization of Torvald’s true character, Nora tells Torvald that she is â€Å"getting out of her costume,† both literally and figuratively paralleling Nora’s exit of the marriage. Nora fell from the control of her father to the control of Torvald without ever being able to develop her own opinions. Nora breaks free from Torvald’s puppeteer strings with the certainty that she cannot be concerned about her duties to her husband and her children over her duty to herself as a human being. Nora expresses to Torvald that she must develop her own tastes out in the worl d. In conclusion, Nora’s exit can be attributed to her discontent in Torvald’s mold, her realization that Torvald was not the person she though he was, and her desire to become her own person. Minor rebellions indicate Nora tolerates Torvald’s parental treatment but is clearlyShow MoreRelatedAmerican Dream in a Raisin in the Sun4319 Words   |  18 Pagestry to compel them to behave in a certain way. The white society always try then to determine the kind of life Black people are supposed to lead. This can be seen through the novel Invisible Man where the protagonist struggles hard to break from the mold crafted and held together by white society throughout the novel. The stereotypes and expectations of a racist society compel blacks to behave only in certains ways, never allowing them to act according to their own will. Even the actions of black activitsRead MoreThe Role Of Print And Television During The 1950 S4143 Words   |  17 PagesThe extended essay exami nes women’s roles in the United States during the 1950’s. It historically investigates the mass media and the various mediums that contributed to the creation of an idyllic, stereotypical woman. More specifically, the extended essay will discuss print and television as methods of developing this image of women, exploring the question: To what extent did the mass media’s creation of an image of the idealized woman contribute to the change in women’s roles in the United StatesRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 Pagessystem. In May 1992, the Williams Division was sold. More than 80 percent of the employees lost their jobs when the company was relocated over 1,500 miles away. In 1965, Joseph Wynn began building computer equipment in a small garage behind his house. By 1982, WCE was a $1 billion a year manufacturing organization employing 900 people. The major success found by WCE has been attributed to the nondegreed workers who have stayed with WCE over the past fifteen years. The nondegreed personnel account

Prohibition and the American People Essay - 1040 Words

Prohibition and the American People Abraham Lincoln, arguably the greatest president in American history, is believed to have said, â€Å"Prohibition will work great injury to the cause of temperance. It is a species of intemperance within itself, for it goes beyond the bounds of reason in that it attempts to control a man’s appetite by legislation, and makes a crime out of things that are not crimes. A prohibition law strikes a blow at the very principles upon which our government was founded.† The temperance movement put pressure on government officials to make changes in the U.S., one of these changes was put into play by the 18th amendment. This amendment banned the making, sale, and transportation of alcohol illegal, but not†¦show more content†¦It was very simple to go out and get the necessary products to make alcohol. According to Erica Hanson (1999), â€Å"For those Americans who did not want to go to the effort of making their own liquor, an army of bootleggers, moonshiners, and r um runners were available to supply the nation with all the booze its citizens could drink† (p.29). In case neither of those options worked, a person could walk down the road to find a speakeasy to drink and break the law. Law enforcement was poorly organized to deal with the law breaking and crime. The Prohibition Bureau funds were nowhere near what they needed to be so there were not enough people hired to stop the many illegal operations. Many officials could be bought to keep their mouth shut and look the other way. The number of officers that actually busted law breakers was minimal. Law enforcement, on average, only took 5 percent of smuggled alcohol a year and one in twelve prohibition agents were fired for accepting a bribe. All in all, prohibition caused many problems for the U.S. to the point that we couldn’t handle the situation at hand. The opposing side of the argument on prohibition was very powerful and a force that wanted to keep the U.S. from falling into a hole they could not get out of. The â€Å"dry’s† or those for prohibition thought that prohibition would promote moral improvement and allow the U.S. to strive for perfection. To improve the morals of all, they believedShow MoreRelatedThe Prohibition During The 1920s1590 Words   |  7 PagesThe Prohibition during the 1920s has been widely scrutinized and is often used as an example today to show how banning a specific substance after it has been in wide circulation is a wasted effort. Many historians, economists, and Americans have analyzed the complications during the Prohibition and have culminated their thoughts to provide an accurate and in depth analysis of what caused the Prohibition to fail. Similarly, experts have presented data that shows just how drastically each year differedRead MoreThe Era of Prohibition1329 Words   |  6 Pa gesProhibition was a very interesting era that lasted from 1919 to 1933 (Ian Tyrell). It was a time where crime was at its highest. People where breaking the rules like never before. Drinking was a tradition Americans have been doing for many generations. Putting a ban on this substance seemed to many an injustice. They felt as if the government were taking their rights away. Prohibiting this drink may have caused things to go for worse. Alcohol has been socially acceptable for many years. It’s alwaysRead MoreProhibition Essay942 Words   |  4 PagesProhibition The years leading into the 1920s and the prohibition movement were marked with saloons, drunkenness, and a society of increasing alcohol consumption. Americas changing social habits brought on the passage of the Eighteenth amendment in 1919, placing a nation-wide ban on intoxicating liquors. This amendment was to prevent the production, sale, and use of alcoholic beverages. As the new law was established, the problem of enforcing Americans to obey the law was a great taskRead MoreEssay on The Introduction of Prohibition661 Words   |  3 PagesThe Introduction of Prohibition Prohibition was introduced in 1920 as part of an amendment to the Constitution of the USA. It was introduced for a variety of different reasons including a wartime concern for preserving grain for food rather than for brewing and distilling. There were also feelings against the German-Americans, who were responsible for brewing and distilling, at a time when America was at war against Germany which also let the Anti-Saloon league influenceRead MoreHow did the Prohibition Change the United States of America (USA)? And why was it a failure?1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe word Prohibition as stated in the World Book encyclopaedia refers to laws that are designed to prevent the drinking of alcoholic beverages. 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The news of prohibition also gave the chance for women to defend themselves and preach their rights since many felt thatRead MoreThe Alcohol Prohibition in the United Sates1849 Words   |  7 Pages On January 16, 1920 many Americans felt that their voices had finally been heard. Their hard fought war was over. They had finally sent John Barleycorn to the grave. They believed the United States could now escape poverty and families could prosper. On January 16, 1920 the 18th amendment went into effect. The 18th amendment was the prohibition of any intoxicating liquor. Many celebrated what they called the death of John Barleycorn, a fictional character representing alcohol. The future lookedRead More absolut Failure Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesThe social changes during this period are reflected in the laws and regulations that were implemented. One of the most pr ominent examples of this was prohibition. The 18th Amendment to the Constitution, or the Volsted act as it is also know, was implemented to eliminate the use of alcohol in the United States. In doing this, the advocates of prohibition hoped to also eradicate the social problems associated with alcohol. â€Å"It was an attempt to promote Protestant middle-class culture as a means of imposingRead MoreProhibition in the United States909 Words   |  4 Pageshard day at work, you like to relax with a glass of wine, or maybe even bourbon. Without the ratification of the 21st Amendment, the people of the United States wouldn’t be able to enjoy any alcoholic beverages. The 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was passed in 1919, outlawing the sale of alcoholic beverages and brining in the period known as Prohibition. At the time, the top Prohibitionist in Congress stated: â€Å"There is as much chance as repealing the Eighteenth Amendment as there is forRead MoreTaking a Lo ok at Prohibition937 Words   |  4 Pagesthe 18th amendment went into use in 1920. Prohibition in America between 1920 and 1933 was made a law to reduce crime and corruption, solve social issues, and improve the health of Americans. The effects of prohibition on Americans depended on the reduced amount of alcohol being drunk. For a while consumption levels of alcohol decreased but then soon increased after the long absence of alcohol. People that were not interested in alcohol before prohibition started to think of alcohol as a glamorous

Personality Profile of Barrack Obama Free Essays

Barack Obama became the 44th President of the United States of America on the 20th January of the year 2009 (Rollason, 2010). It was undoubtedly a monumental moment as he was the first African American president in the history of America. President Obama, in many ways, has been relatively compared so frequently to prestigiously remembered figure; Martin Luther King Jr (Abramsky, 2009). We will write a custom essay sample on Personality Profile of Barrack Obama or any similar topic only for you Order Now Critics and supporters alike have labeled Obama as being the once-in-a-lifetime charismatic leader (Abramsky, 2009). While some extremist critics was convinced that he could be a Manchurian candidate in a covert mission to sabotage the American way of life (Abramsky, 2009), most are unable to deny that he exudes the characteristic of leader, profoundly shifting the American psyche and minds alike and shining a beacon of hope to a society that much needed to believe in the American’s dream. Obama displayed the intellects of his genetics’ makeup; his mother and father whom both studied in Hawaii University. He possesses the profiles of his father; ambitiousness, articulateness and also the self confidence in the way he project himself to the world. Wayne (2010) elaborated on the social consciousness which is evidently inherited from his mother, Ann Dunham, as Obama has occasionally demonstrate that he is a listener, consistently seeking common grounds, showed his willingness to compromise, his marked adaptability and flexibility to changes which contribute significantly thereby earning him a place to where he is right now; a stark difference to his father, Barrack Obama Sr. , who was always quoted to be a bossy and possessing an unrelenting personality. In all of the political settings, Obama is quick to master the rules of the game (Abramsky, 2009). He understood the importance of the creation of close-knit group within the high echelons. His comprising manner and cool temperament image often exceeded him; he is cautious to rein in his anger when opponents pressed him, capable of masking his emotions thereby gaining a chance to regroup himself and very much aware and in control of his body language (Wayne, 2010: Abramsky, 2009: Winter, 2011). His most distinct trait was his unmistaken calmness which quickly garnered him the â€Å"No Drama Obama† tittle (Winter, 2011). Winter (2011) later suggested that Obama could be high on the emotional stability. Greenstein (2009) and Renshon (2008) mentioned Obama’s openness to the view of others; getting counsel from former opponents and allies before reaching to a decision, affirming the evidence that he is high to openness to experience (McCrae Costa, 2008; Wiggins, 1996). Openness to experience is one of the five major clusters of traits or the â€Å"big five† model which also consist of agreeableness, conscientiousness and emotional stability (Winter, 2011). Obama is also prudent in planning and when he set a course, he methodically and systematically follows through it (Abramsky, 2009). His elaborate and time consuming process in decision-making point that Obama is rather high on conscientiousness (Wayne, 2010: Winter, 2011). The tricky part will be distinguishing the agreeableness and extraversion. Though one might agree, having his life exposed in the world certainly merit him to a certain degree of extraversion but on a contrary, Obama still exudes a certain level of enigma and mystery. Some observers cited him as being â€Å"cold† (Dowling Warner, 2010). Interestingly, Wayne (2010) describes that as part of Obama’s â€Å"mystic† (p. 11). Overall, Abramsky (2009) stated that Obama’s presidency is no ordinary presidency. Due to the nature of his virtue, personality and historical legacy created by his campaign and his election, it has monolithically change the paradigms of how America view itself and the expectations of the future in its view of restructuring America in events of an economy collapse. Abramsky (2009) further stressed that overwhelmingly, voters trusted Obama. Wayne (2010) however has a rather encompassing perspective. Wayne (2010) questioned readers whether Obama is a philosopher king; due to the fact that he is politically liberal, possess a distinctive cognitive style and eloquence in delivering speech; or is he simply a polarizing politician judging by the fact that he garners support specifically due to his complexity of his race and the prejudice that surround it. As Max Weber (2009) concluded in his book, â€Å"It takes both passion (polarizing politician) and perspective (philosopher-king)† (p. 28) to be able to ride the waves of a political settings. References: Abramsky, S. (2009): Inside Obama’s Brain, Penguin Group, United States of America: Penguin Books Ltd. Dowling, S. , Warner, M. B. (2010, November 4). Obama comes across as cold, arrogant, and elitist. Spiegel Online. http://www. spiegel. de/international/world/the-world-from-berlin-obama-comes-a cross-as-cold-arrogant-and-elitist-a-727235-druck. html [3 Mar ch 2013] Greenstein, F. I. (2009). The presidential difference: Leadership style from FDR to Barack Obama (3rd Ed. . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Renshon, S. A. (2008). Psychological reflections on Barack Obama and John McCain: Assessing the contours of a new presidential administration. Political Science Quarterly, 123(3), 391–433. Rollason, J. (2010): Barack Obama, Scholastic Ltd, London: Euston House. McCrae, R. R. , Costa, P. T. , Jr. 2008. The five-factor theory of personality. In O. P. John, R. W. Robins, L. A. Pervin (Eds. ), Handbook of personality theory and research (3rd Ed. , pp. 114–158). New York: Guilford. Wayne, S. J. 2010. The Impact of Personality on Performance: Barack Obama in Presidency. The American University, http://www. american. edu/spa/ccps/upload/AUS-Wayne-paper. pdf [3 Mar 2013]. Weber, M. (2009): Essays in sociology (pp. 77–128). New York: 2009. Wiggins, J. S. (Ed. ). (1996). The five-factor model of personality: Theoretical perspectives. New York: Guilford. Winter, D. G. (2011): ‘Philosopher-King or Polarizing Politician? : A Personality Profile of Barack Obama’, Political Psychology, 32: 1059-81. How to cite Personality Profile of Barrack Obama, Papers

Theoretical Extension of Technology †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Theoretical Extension of Technology. Answer: Introduction If it is anything to go by, the construction industry is currently experiencing a revolution that is likely to transform its outlook. The performance of construction is likely to change in future, especially with the continued innovation and adoption of new technologies in the construction and building industry. Rivard (2002) conducted a research survey on the present and future use of information technology.[i] The author sought to investigate the implications for IT on engineering, building and construction, and architecture in the Canadian market. The findings from the study indicated that there was increased computerization of the business processes and a tendency to increase investments in the IT infrastructure. Recent technological transformations in the construction industry include the increased use of virtual reality, business information modeling (BIM), augmented reality, 3D printing, gaming technology, robots and robotic exoskeletons, among other emerging technologies (Nikas, Poulymenakou Kriaris, 2007).[ii] Issues driving the development, introduction, adoption and application of new and emerging technologies within the building and construction industries include rising energy costs, the environmental concerns, the construction boom, high construction costs, rising accidents at work and reducing natural resources (Mitropoulos Tatum, 1999).[iii] 3D printing technology is increasingly becoming popular in addressing majority of these issues and concerns in the construction industry. This section highlights a review of research methods the researcher will use to achieve the purpose of the study. This is a detail review and description of the methods that will be utilized together with the supporting literature to justify their choice and relevance. The researcher will use the qualitative research approach for the aim, goal and objectives of the study and the identified research problem (Huberman, 1985).[iv] The qualitative research approach focuses on collection of subjective information, feelings and experiences of people, subjects and phenomenon in their natural settings. A qualitative investigation creates opportunities for uncovering underlying facts, understanding the incidents, reasons and justifications for pursuing the research question and problems. The focus is on collection of data, meanings and processes that is not easy to measure using experiments or quantitative techniques. The emphasis in quantitative research is to collect insights and information on the social reality, with a major focus on the relationship, links and associations existing between the research, the process of investigation, the subject investigated, and the situational factors that influence the inquiry. The proposed study seeks to understand 3D printing technology, its adoption and potential to revolutionize the future of the construction and building industry in Australia. This study will require the researcher to have a detailed and in depth understanding of the contextual factors relevant to the local Australian construction industry that affect the adoption of the 3D printing technology, and influence of perceptions concerning how easy it is to use the technology and the usefulness and potential for revolutionizing the future of the industry. This information can only collected through a qualitative approach that takes advantage of perceptions, experiences and attitudes surrounding the adoption, application and use of the technology in constructing buildings in Australia. Since experiences, attitudes and perceptions of the future of 3D printing, especially in relation to the building and construction field is critical to this study, the researcher deems the qualitative approach as relevant and appropriate for attainment of the purpose of the investigation (Succar, 2009).[v] The explorative research design will enable the researcher to examine and address the objectives and purpose of the proposed study. Since a few studies have been conducted concerning the development, adoption, use and application of 3D printing in constructing buildings in Australia, the exploratory research design will be appropriate in collecting primary information about the research problem. The exploratory design allows the researcher to gain insights and relevant familiarity with the research topic necessary for conducting a concise investigation of the research problem. Therefore, the exploratory design will enable the researcher to develop familiarity with the concerns surrounding the use, adoption and application of 3D printing in constructing buildings in Australia. The exploratory research design will also enable the researcher to establish ideas, assumptions and develop tentative theoretical foundations to guide future research considerations. Therefore, the exploratory r esearch will be deemed relevant and appropriate design to attain the purpose of the proposed study. In order to conduct the exploratory study, the researcher will use semi-structured interviews with industrial experts and practitioners in Australian construction industry who have experienced the use of 3D printing technology. The participants will be used to validate the developed research questions, provide insights concerning barriers of adoption of 3D printing technology and its potential for revolutionizing the future of the construction industry in Australia. Semi-structured interviews are useful when the researcher aims to collect focused, qualitative and relevant data from the various research participants in the study. Researchers using semi-structured interviews have flexibility and freedom to explore open ended questions in collecting data, analyzing, developing and refining the research question to address the research question, problem and objectives. The semi-structured interviews will be important in moving from the general question where there is limited information about the subject or research problem and establish specific factors and variables to explore in the proposed study. Lastly, semi-structured interviews are important in unearthing and describing existing links and relationships and theoretical background necessary for developing a concise approach to further investigations. Given these and many other benefits, the researcher deemed the semi-structured interview method as relevant, effective and appropriate for collecting information necessary for attainment of the proposed research. The study population will be top and middle management employees from 5 construction industries in Australia with prior experience in implementing 3D printing technology. Purposive sampling technique will be employed in selecting companies and participants that fulfill the inclusion criteria to form the subjects of the study for collection of primary qualitative data. Only companies in the construction industry will participate in the study. Moreover, only companies with prior history and experience in implementing 3D printing technology will participate in the study. The sample size will be n=10 (5 firms, 2 employees from each firm, male and female). The employees will have 5 years working in the building industry, constructing houses and using 3D printing technology. The study will involve middle and top level employees who have considerable influence regarding the adoption and application of 3D printing technology in the company and have experience concerning the potential of 3D printing in revolutionizing the approaches and methods used in constructing buildings in Australia. The proposed study will use self-administered semi-structured questions through face-to-face interviews and interview schedules to collect primary data (DiCicco?Bloom and Crabtree, 2006).[vi] The interview shall comprise 25 semi-structured questions carefully designed to attain the purpose of the study. The questions will be open ended, allowing the respondents and study participants to share their opinions, perceptions and experiences in an a free environment. The questions shall be self-administered and each interview will take appropriately 45 minutes. Prior to the commencement of the study, the researcher will seek permission from the ethics review committee to carry out the investigation. The profiled construction firms will receive official invitations to participate, and only those that accept will be included in the study. The respondents will be provided with informed consent, explaining the purpose of the study, the nature of information to be collected and their rights to voluntarily end their participation in the study. Consent will be sought to tape record the sessions during the interview with the participants for the purpose of the study. In order to safeguard respondents privacy and confidentiality, their personal profiles will be deleted after the interviews and they will be assigned unique identification codes, and their names or personal information excluded from the final report. For the purpose of the proposed study, content analysis will be conducted to aid in analyzing the qualitative data collected. The researcher will identify the common quotes, assign them codes, develop categories for predominant themes, and establish relationships among the different categories using mapping approach (Graneheim and Lundman, 2004; Huberman, 1985).[vii] There are several barriers to the adoption and implementation of new software or technology in any specific field or industry. According to Butler and Sellborn (2002), the complexity of workplaces and the challenges in the control of IT creates significant challenges in its actual implementation.[viii] Regardless of investment in any new technology, its implementation and adoption may fail to meet the satisfactory levels due to inherent barriers that limit its adoption, application, use and potential in revolutionizing the targeted area or industry (Butler Sellborn, 2002).[ix] The technology acceptance theory developed by Davis (1989) will be important in investigating the engineers behavioral intensions to adopt and use 3D printing technology.[x] According to the theory, people embrace new technology based on the perception that it is easy to use and that it is actually useful to their current problems. Hence, the theory will aid in understanding the perceptions surrounding the use of 3D printing in the building and construction industry. Moreover, the study will be informed by the extended technology acceptance theory that supports exploration of the subjective norms influencing the use intentions of new technology (Venkatesh Davis, 2000).[xi] The theory will underscore the subjective norms that inform and influence the use of 3D printing in the building and construction industry. There is a collective believe that 3D printing has the potential to revolutionize and transform the entire construction industry (Bogue, 2013).[xii] 3D printing technology lies within the broad category of additive fabrication that is increasingly becoming popular product manufacturing, design and fabrication of medical, aerospace, jewellery and toy markets (Bogue, 2013).[xiii] Previously used by clients, designers and architects in modeling and conceptualizing building designs, 3D printing is increasingly becoming common in construction of real buildings (Dini, Chiarugi Nannini, 2006).[xiv] According to Dini, Chiarugi and Nannini (2006), marketing firms have created several 3D printing construction machines since 1969.[xv] 3D printing is considered the fastest and most cost-effective technology in manufacturing and construction (Petrick Simpson, 2013).[xvi] While 3D printing technology has been around for decades and significant resources have been invested to develop and improve its applications, it is only recently that the technology has began achieving its potential in terms of pricing and versatility. The manufacturing benefits of 3D printing technology have been documented in numerous research publications. According to Bogue (2013), 3D printing has the potential to transform the fundamentals of product development, design and manufacturing.[xvii] In fact, the 3D printing technology can be applied in virtually all industries, including manufacturing, aircraft, vehicle, and jewellery. Engineers and architects have made little effort to highlight the potential and application of 3D printing technology in the construction industry (Soar, 2006).[xviii] Nevertheless, there is limited focus on the design and development of 3D printing technology for architectural design and construction of buildings (Pasquire, Soar Gibb, 2006).[xix] A major contributor to this issue is the fact that 3D printing technology is a relatively new field, which implies that very little academic and scholarly research and focus has been directed towards the use, application and value of 3D printing for engineers and constructors engaged in constructing buildings. Consequently, the body of knowledge and research on the subject is very limited. The lack of qualitative and quantitative evidence on the state, and use of 3D printing, especially in the local Australian construction and building development industry implies that this subject remains unexplored, creating a gap for future research. Mo reover, the potential and limitations of 3D printing technology in the future of construction industry remains unknown leaving speculations concerning its possibility of increasing efficiency, improving performance and creating sustainable customer value. The above gaps create opportunities for further research on the subject. The proposed study will attempt to fill the identified gaps by focusing the investigation the application possibilities and limitations of 3D printing technology within the building subsector of the construction industry. Moreover, little research and academic investigations exist concerning the use of 3D printing by architectures and contracting firms involved in constructing buildings in Australia. The proposed study will seek to discover issues such as perceptions, experiences, and subjective norms of the engineers and professionals who use 3D printing. Furthermore, the study will investigate the perception of the professionals concerning how it easy it is to use 3D printing and their perceptions concerning the positive effects and limitations created by 3D printing. It will be important to investigate the perceived intention to use and the perceived potential of using 3D printing to revolutionize the constru ction of buildings in the future of Australia. The proposed study will investigate the adoption and use of 3D printing in the construction and building industry. The research will focus on the potential and limitations provided by 3D printing in revolutionizing the future of the construction industry. A qualitative study of the potential positive effects and limitations of 3D printing will be critical towards attaining the purpose of this study. Following the literature review and gaps indentified above, the researcher identified a number of research problems for further investigation. The research problems have been formulated in the form of research questions that the proposed study seeks to address. These include: How can 3D printing technology be adopted in the construction industry in Australia? How can 3D printing technology revolutionize the future of construction industry in Australia? What are the factors hindering the adopting the adoption of 3D printing technology in construction industry in Australia? What are the factors contributing and supporting the adoption and use of 3D printing within the construction and building industry in Australia? The adoption and application of 3D printing technology in Australian construction industry is still at infancy stage. 3D printing can significantly revolutionize the entire construction industry, yet little research focus has been directed towards understanding its effects and power in shaping the future of the industry in Australia. This study is significant because it address the lack of knowledge of the application of 3D printing technology in Australia, and contributes to a body of literature on the potential of 3D to revolutionize the future of the construction industry. The research proposal is limited to the principles governing the adoption and application of new technologies within the construction industry, and specifically the building of houses. Hence, other areas of construction such as roads, railways or other related infrastructure will be beyond the scope of the investigation. These technologies, especially 3D printing can create radical change and paradigm shift in the design and construction process. The proposed research will focus on the application of 3D printing and the expected impact in constructing buildings in Australia. The proposed research will not delve into detailed description of all the new technologies. Instead, the scope of the study will be limited to 3D printing technology. Moreover, the study will not provide detailed description of how 3D printers work and how to use them. In addition, the study will not seek to examine the various types of 3D printing technologies, explanations of their suitability and the durability of the structured constructed using these technologies. This is because the 3D printing technologies are still new and under continuous development, which implies that their functionality and potential will keep evolving as they attain maturity. The proposed study will use qualitative research design, which is likely to affect the credibility of data and findings from the study. It will be very difficult to conduct empirical analyses and establish generalizations of the data to the entire construction industry. Future research will benefit from combining qualitative and quantitative methods to collect more reliable and credible data. Moreover, the study will use sampling technique, which will likely introduce the problem of selection bias and the risks of selecting samples that are not representative of the entire population. In addition, the study will use a small sample size (n=10), which will likely raise concerns regarding the accuracy and reliability of the data collected, and the acceptability of the findings by the experts in the field of 3D printing technology and Australian construction industry. Future research would benefit more with increasing the sample size thus collecting information from as many practitioners in the industry as possible. The main term utilized in the proposed study is 3D printing, which implies using 3-dimentional modeling to make physical objects. The proposed study will make 2 assumptions: 3D printing technology is currently being utilized in the construction industry in Australia 3D printing technology has wide applications and uses across different building having varied specifications The chart below provides the schedule of activities and plans that will be followed in conducting the proposed study. The completion of the study will depend on the approval from the professor and the university ethics committee to conduct the investigation. The first set of activities involving the development and refining of the research problem and question has been completed. This draft represents the next phase of the project, which is development of the research proposal. The rest of the activities are highlighted together with the timelines in months when they will be accomplished. Activity May June July August Sept Oct Nov Refine research problem and question Done Draft research proposal Approval of proposal Develop research tool Seek informed consent and approval Data collection Data analysis and interpretation Develop final research report Presentation of findings The qualitative study is feasible due to the lack of prior research and knowledge on the application of 3D printing in the construction and building industry in Australia. Since it is not possible to develop and test hypothesis resulting into quantifiable data, it would make sense to use qualitative methods to explore the study. The qualitative approach will be useful for collecting subjective data on the subject and developing a new theory. The schedule provided is also feasible. However, the completion of the study will depend on the timeliness of the approval of the proposal. The researcher is ready to roll out the project, and the use of few respondents creates room for completing the study within the schedule. References: Rivard, H. (2002). A survey on the impact of information technology in the Canadian architecture, engineering and construction industry.Journal of Information Technology in Construction (ITcon),5(3), 37-56. Nikas, A., Poulymenakou, A., Kriaris, P. (2007). Investigating antecedents and drivers affecting the adoption of collaboration technologies in the construction industry.Automation in construction,16(5), 632-641 Mitropoulos, P., Tatum, C. B. (1999). Technology adoption decisions in construction organizations.Journal of construction engineering and management,125(5), 330-338. Huberman, M. (1985). Qualitative Data Analysis a Sourcebook of New Methods. Succar, B. (2009). Building information modelling framework: A research and delivery foundation for industry stakeholders.Automation in construction,18(3), 357-375. DiCicco?Bloom, B., Crabtree, B. F. (2006). The qualitative research interview.Medical education,40(4), 314-321. Graneheim, U. H., Lundman, B. (2004). Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness.Nurse education today,24(2), 105-112. Butler, D. L., Sellbom, M. (2002). Barriers to adopting technology.Educause Quarterly,2, 22-28. Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology.MIS quarterly, 319-340. Venkatesh, V., Davis, F. D. (2000). A theoretical extension of the technology acceptance model: Four longitudinal field studies. Management science,46(2), 186-204. Bogue, R. (2013). 3D printing: the dawn of a new era in manufacturing?.Assembly Automation,33(4), 307-311 Dini, E., Chiarugi, M., Nannini, R. (2006).Method and device for building automatically conglomerate structures. U.S. Patent Application No. 11/908,993. Petrick, I. J., Simpson, T. W. (2013). 3D printing disrupts manufacturing: how economies of one create new rules of competition.Research-Technology Management,56(6), 12-16. Bogue, R. (2013). 3D printing Soar, R. (2006). Additive Manufacturing technologies for the Construction Industry.Rapid Manufacturing: An Industrial Revolution for the Digital Age, 249-273. Pasquire, C. L., Soar, R. C., Gibb, A. G. F. (2006). Beyond prefabrication-the potential of next generation technologies to make a step change in construction manufacturing. In:Proceedings of the 14th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction.UNSPECIFIED, pp. 243-254